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Malaysia Water Research Journal<br />

A geometrically pump sump model with a scale ratio of 1:10 similar to the<br />

prototype had been constructed for this study. Figure 1 and 2 below shows the<br />

layout plan and side view of the study area.<br />

Figure 1. Detail plan view of the pump sump.<br />

Figure 2. Overall side view of the pump sump.<br />

In order for the pump sump model to maintain the water level at a constant<br />

value during observation, a closed loop system using a circulating pump had<br />

been built (please refer to Figure 3). This system also enables the regulation<br />

of water level in the pump sump model by changing the volume of water<br />

contained. In the closed loop of flow system, the flow will be drawn through<br />

the pump sump model to the suction side of the external circulating pumps<br />

and then into the intake structure of the pump sump model. All the flow for the<br />

model testing is measured using the ultrasonic flow meter. In order to control<br />

the regulation of flow and the delivery head, a butterfly valve is incorporated in<br />

each of the external circulating pumps as a control valves.<br />

4<br />

Institut Penyelidikan Hidraulik Kebangsaan Malaysia (NAHRIM)<br />

National Hydraulic Institute of Malaysia (NAHRIM)

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