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ROOM AT THE TABLE - Intersight - University at Buffalo

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a certain type of food, divided by the amount of th<strong>at</strong> food required by the<br />

popul<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Erie County is home to about 99,445 acres of cropland. *1This represents about 15 percent of the county’s total land area (approxim<strong>at</strong>ely<br />

1,047 square miles). Nearly 88 percent of all cropland in Erie County is<br />

devoted to the growing of crops used for animal feed (See Figure 7.1). 1<br />

Existing Erie County cropland currently produces about 23,045 tons of<br />

me<strong>at</strong>s and eggs, 60,676 tons of milk, 3,600 tons of grain and 17,550 tons<br />

of fruits and vegetables (See Table 7.1). Overall, food grown for human<br />

consumption is not a major product of Erie County farms. This is despite<br />

the fact th<strong>at</strong> food grown for human consumption offers a gre<strong>at</strong>er economic<br />

+'/%+#(B'+(0!+'(/"(.0+&'+$6(e"+(,#$/0#!'E(/4'(B+")/$(B'+(0!+'(,#(N+,'(7"%#/5(<br />

for fruits and vegetables far exceed those from growing corn used for animal<br />

feed.<br />

The purpose of this analysis is to determine:<br />

A) the amount of commercial cropland required to produce enough<br />

food to feed all Erie County residents <strong>at</strong> current consumption<br />

levels,<br />

B) the amount of land required to produce enough food to feed all<br />

Erie County residents <strong>at</strong> government recommended<br />

health consumption guidelines, and<br />

C) how existing cropland could be realloc<strong>at</strong>ed to maximize the<br />

production of food as recommended by government<br />

health consumption standards.<br />

82<br />

* The total area of cropland, and area under particular crops, reported in this chapter is<br />

estim<strong>at</strong>ed from remote­sensed imagery th<strong>at</strong> excludes area under p<strong>at</strong>hways, trails, fallow<br />

lands, and other areas of farms th<strong>at</strong> are not planted. As such the crop acreage reported<br />

in this chapter varies from th<strong>at</strong> reported by the US Census of Agriculture (which we use<br />

in Chapter 2). We believe th<strong>at</strong> using this remote­sensed d<strong>at</strong>a, which may have its own<br />

shortcomings and errors, provides a conserv<strong>at</strong>ive estim<strong>at</strong>e of self­reliance. Additional<br />

methodological details are provided in Chapter 2.<br />

Figure 7.1 – Current Use of Cropland in Erie County<br />

by Food Product<br />

(Map: Authors. D<strong>at</strong>a Source: USDA, NRCS. Cropland D<strong>at</strong>a Layer, 2011.<br />

USDA, NRCS of Erie County, New York, Common Land Unit, 2011.<br />

Erie County Department of Environment and Planning, Parcel D<strong>at</strong>a, 2011 )

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