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3. FOOD ChEMISTRy & bIOTEChNOLOGy 3.1. Lectures

3. FOOD ChEMISTRy & bIOTEChNOLOGy 3.1. Lectures

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Chem. Listy, 102, s265–s1311 (2008) Food Chemistry & Biotechnology<br />

of functioning in reflexion, wolfram lamp, scanning method:<br />

zig zag, λ = 550 nm.<br />

Results and Discussions<br />

Workings in the described condition there are presented<br />

the flavonoid concentrations in leaves, respectively in flowers<br />

from Melampyrum cristatum L.<br />

After the photodensitometric evaluation for the Melampyrum<br />

cristatum leaves, the sample which is more concentrated<br />

in flavonoides, the densitogram from Fig. 4 was<br />

obtained. The height of the drops in densitogram, the low<br />

flavonoide concentration.<br />

Fig. 1. Mass spectrum of methanolic unhydrolysed extract<br />

from Melampyrum cristatum l. leaves<br />

Table I<br />

Concentration of methanolic unhydrolyzed extract from Melampyrum cristatum L. leaves<br />

Compound nr. Identification Confirmation Concentration The quantity<br />

UV MS in extract [μg ml –1 ] in vegetable drug [mg g –1 ]<br />

Isoquercitrin 9 yes yes 60.838 0.30419<br />

Rutozid 10 yes yes <strong>3.</strong>715 0.01858<br />

Luteolina 16 yes yes 15<strong>3.</strong>390 0.76695<br />

Apigenina 18 yes yes 15.195 0.07598<br />

Table II<br />

Concentration of methanolic hydrolysed extract from Melampyrum cristatum L. leaves<br />

Compound nr. Identification Confirmation Concentration The quantity<br />

UV MS in extract [μg ml –1 ] in vegetable drug [mg g –1 ]<br />

Quercetol 14 yes yes <strong>3.</strong>380 0.01690<br />

Luteolina 16 yes yes 131.092 0.65546<br />

Kaempferol 17 yes yes 1.439 0.00720<br />

Apigenina 18 yes yes 11.235 0.05618<br />

Table III<br />

Concentration of methanolic unhydrolysed extract from Melampyrum cristatum L. flowers<br />

Compound nr.<br />

Identification Confirmation Concentration The quantity<br />

UV MS in extract [μg ml –1 ] in vegetable drug [mg g –1 ]<br />

Isoquercitrin 9 yes yes 46.930 0.23465<br />

Rutozid 10 yes yes 2.876 0.01438<br />

Luteolina 16 yes yes 140.680 0.70340<br />

Apigenina 18 yes yes 18.190 0.09095<br />

s740<br />

Fig. 2. Mass spectrum of methanolic hydrolysed extract from<br />

Melampyrum cristatum l. leaves<br />

Fig. <strong>3.</strong> Mass spectrum of methanolic unhydrolysed extract<br />

from Melampyrum cristatum l. flowers

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