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3. FOOD ChEMISTRy & bIOTEChNOLOGy 3.1. Lectures

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Chem. Listy, 102, s265–s1311 (2008) Food Chemistry & Biotechnology<br />

Fig. 1. Agarose gel electrophoresis of PCR products obtained<br />

after amplification of streptococcus thermophilus DNA isolated<br />

from yoghurt and milk drink samples by magnetic microspheres.<br />

Lanes 1-8: yoghurt samples, lanes 9,10: milk drinks, lane 11:<br />

positive control with purified Streptococcus thermophilus CCM<br />

4757 DNA (c DNA = 10 ng μl –1 ), lane 12: DNA standards (100 bp<br />

ladder), lane 13: negative control without DNA. A: 1 µl of DNA<br />

matrix, b: 2 µl of DNA matrix<br />

sity were detected using higher amounts of DnA matrix.<br />

From these results it follows that the negative influence of<br />

PCR inhibitors in tested products on the PCR course was thus<br />

eliminated. DnA was isolated in a quality suitable for PCR.<br />

s794<br />

Conclusion<br />

The method of DnA isolation from yoghurt samples by<br />

magnetic microspheres was evaluated. Using the proposed<br />

DnA isolation process, PCR products specific to Streptococcus<br />

thermophilus were amplified in all samples. The results<br />

presented here show that the simple method proposed is suitable<br />

for the isolation of whole DnA from yoghurt and milk<br />

drink samples, which can be used for PCR.<br />

The financial support of the National Grant Agency for<br />

Agricultural Research (NAZV) grant No. 1G 57053 and a<br />

long-term research programme of the Ministry of Education,<br />

Youth, and Sports of the Czech Republic (MSM 0021622415)<br />

are gratefully acknowledged. We thank Mr. Ladislav Červený<br />

for his kind language revision.<br />

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5. Brigidi P., Swennen E., Vitali B., Rossi M., Matteuzzi<br />

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