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3. FOOD ChEMISTRy & bIOTEChNOLOGy 3.1. Lectures

3. FOOD ChEMISTRy & bIOTEChNOLOGy 3.1. Lectures

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Chem. Listy, 102, s265–s1311 (2008) Food Chemistry & Biotechnology<br />

Standard curve of β-carotene are shown in Fig. 1. We<br />

prepared standard solution from 25 µg ml –1 to 400 µg ml –1 for<br />

construction of a standard curve in our study.<br />

We were interested to quantification of real value of<br />

β-Carotene in oil matrix gelatin capsule vitamin supplement.<br />

We were conducting extraction process at water bath at 30 °C<br />

for 2 min and at ambient temperature. The samples were<br />

completely extracted 6 times after 30 minute extraction using<br />

n-hexane.<br />

Fig. 2. Chromatograms of a gelatin capsule vitamin supplements<br />

Peak 3 were positively identified like β-carotene. Each<br />

sample was measured five times (Table II).<br />

Result of our study shows 5.83 ± 0.02 mg per capsule<br />

β-carotene in examined samples.<br />

s576<br />

Table II<br />

Content of β-carotene in a gelatin capsule vitamin supplement<br />

Sample Average peak area Content of β-caroten<br />

[mV s –1 ] in tablet [mg]<br />

1 52.00 5.804<br />

2 51.25 5.700<br />

3 5<strong>3.</strong>30 5.986<br />

4 52.45 5.867<br />

5 5<strong>3.</strong>40 5.999<br />

Average 52.48 5.83 ± 0.020<br />

Conclusions<br />

This study shows that the gelatin capsule vitamin supplement<br />

analyzed here contains 5.83 ± 0.02 mg of β-carotene.<br />

Producer declares 6.00 mg in each capsule. Must be checked<br />

it, if producer has a right vehicle for mixture of β-carotene<br />

and blueberry extract, because we have verified our method<br />

with standard addition. Finally we can conclude that HPLC<br />

with ECD method have shown to be acceptable for determination<br />

and quantification of β-carotene in a gelatin capsule<br />

vitamin supplements.<br />

REFEREnCES<br />

1. Gerald F.: Jr. “The vitamins” fundamental aspects in<br />

nutrition and health 1999, 2<strong>3.</strong><br />

2. Hiroshi Iwase.: J. Anal. Chem. Act. 463, 21 (2002).<br />

<strong>3.</strong> Olives Barba A. I., Camara Hurtado M, Sanchez Mata<br />

M. C., Fernandez Ruiz V., Lopez Saenz de Tejada M.: J.<br />

Food Chem. 95, 328 (2006).<br />

4. Ferruzzi M., Mario G.: J. Anal. Biochem. 256, 74<br />

(1998).

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