สูจิบัตร งานสถาปนิก'65 : พึ่งพา อาศัย : Co-with Creators
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The Principal Residence of Sra Pathum Palace- A ‘Home’ <strong>with</strong><br />
Loving Memories of the Mahidol Royal Family<br />
Timeline Sra Pathum Palace<br />
A ‘Home’ <strong>with</strong> Loving Memories of the Mahidol Royal Family<br />
Between 1914 and 1915, Queen Savang Vadhana, the consort of King Chulalongkorn, ordered<br />
for the Principal Residence to be built to welcome the return of Prince Mahitala Dhibesra Adulyadej<br />
Vikrom. A book by Somphop Chantaraprapa, wrote about how Queen Savang Vadhana came up <strong>with</strong><br />
the layout of the residence herself, using matchsticks and leave stems to map out the layouts of the<br />
rooms <strong>with</strong> seasonal climate and wind directions all thought out. Queen Savang Vadhanaor assigned<br />
M.C. Chantaranipha Devakul to sketch the layouts before handing the sketches over to the architect<br />
to further develop into the design of the residence. There was a record that in 1916, there were a<br />
number of purchase orders for furniture from Maple & <strong>Co</strong>. Store in Paris, France. After the construction<br />
was completed, the residence became the home of Prince Mahitala Dhibesra Adulyadej Vikrom, his<br />
wife, Princess Srinagarindra, and their three children. There were a lot of activities going on during<br />
the children’s playtimes while they were residing in the palace. Her Royal Highness Princess Galyani<br />
Vadhana Krom Luang Naradhiwas Rajanagarindra wrote in her book, “Small Masters, the Young King’<br />
about how Sra Pathum Palace was the first home in Thailand of King Ananda Mahidol and King<br />
Bhumipholal the Great.<br />
The Principal Residence of Sra Pathum Palace was the place Queen Savang Vadhana lived<br />
until the day she passed away. The place had been under the care of Princess Srinagarindra until her<br />
departure before King Bhumibol the Great granted the Palace to be HRH Princess Maha Chakri<br />
Sirindhorn’s residence along <strong>with</strong> his expressed wish:<br />
“Sra Pathum Palace is significant to the Royal Family and the nation for it had been the<br />
residence of Queen Savang Vadhana since 1916 until the day of her departure in 1955. It should be<br />
established as a museum, which will serve as a memorial place to commemorate the Queen Grandmother<br />
and exhibit her life and work in public welfare.”<br />
“Sra Pathum Palace,” the place of loving memories and connections of the four generations<br />
of the Mahidol Royal Family: Queen Savang Vadhanaor, Prince Mahitala Dhibesra Adulyadej Vikrom,<br />
King Bhumibol the Great and HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn.<br />
34 I CO – WITH CREATORS<br />
CO – WITH CREATORS I 35