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Laboratory Manual for Introductory Geology 4e

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EXERCISE 17.3

Effects of Plate-Tectonic Processes on Shorelines

Name:

Course:

Section:

Date:

(a) What effect will continued seafloor spreading in the Atlantic Ocean have on East coast and Gulf coast sea level?

Explain your reasoning. Hint: Review Exercise 2.7.

(b) What effect would partial closing of the Atlantic Ocean have on sea level? Explain.

EXERCISE 17.4

Recognizing Emergent and Submergent Shorelines

Name:

Course:

Section:

Date:

Emergent shorelines look very different from submergent shorelines. Examine the following topographic maps showing

part of the Atlantic coast in Maine (FIG. 17.5) and part of the Pacific coast in California (FIG. 17.6). One of these coasts

is a typical submergent shoreline, the other a classic emergent shoreline. Apply your geologic reasoning to determine

which is which.

(a) Compare and contrast the shapes of the two shorelines.

(b) Which of these shorelines is emergent and which is submergent? Explain your reasoning.

438 CHAPTER 17 SHORELINE LANDSCAPES

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