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10.4.2.2. The ‘People Over There’, and the War on the Edge of Reality<br />

Mike Langford makes new contact with the evil figures when he arrives in Indochina.<br />

At first, he expects he has found them in the Viet Cong, but then realises that while the people<br />

sometimes call them the Black Ghosts, the real demons are not these soldiers:<br />

When I filmed these dead VC close up, their faces surprised me. I’d imagined<br />

them as some sort of demon, I suppose. But instead, lying there in their black<br />

pyjamas and those crude r<strong>ub</strong>ber sandals they make out of car tyres, they had<br />

faces just like those of the ARVN troops. Very young: peasant boys. (HW,<br />

143)<br />

The VC are very much like the ARVN soldiers Langford goes into the field with and<br />

gains mutual respect for. They are better called ‘The People Over There’ as Koch gives them<br />

generally positive while ambiguous presentation, but they are caught up in the chaos of<br />

adharma welling over Southeast Asia. Harvey Drummond experiences this breakdown of<br />

reality during a firefight. He finds himself running without direction, surrounded by the<br />

whining and cracking of bullets, exploding mines, shouting and cursing, and falling bodies<br />

strewing the earth, until he along with all of reality loses identity:<br />

I was no longer Harvey Drummond; I was an anonymous dreamer, the<br />

landscape of whose dream kept maliciously breaking up, while he tried to get<br />

back to the place where he’d left his real life behind. Pebbles and pick dust<br />

and emerald leaves were all in bits, in disconnected fragments, bright and<br />

precise, flying by me. I’d lost the Soldiers Three, and badly wanted to find<br />

them. (HW, 174)<br />

The world becomes a battleground from which he and the others on the ground seem<br />

unconnected. The warriors are insects, some invisible, others ‘insidiously throbbing’, and the<br />

scene is dominated by the orange and yellow colours which Koch repeatedly uses to symbolise<br />

the world of dream and irreality.<br />

Helicopter gunships had now appeared over the trees, insidiously<br />

throbbing, searching like intelligent insects, spraying the invisible VC with<br />

fire. Other choppers were dropping smoke grenades to mark the VC position,<br />

and lurid orange and yellow smoke clouds began to fill the clearing, making it<br />

like an outrageous fairground. (HW, 174)<br />

The war in Indochina is not like other wars. It is fought on that edge of reality which,<br />

Koch writes, transgresses the barriers of the looking-glass. The images are typically of a<br />

horrendous typhoon coming out of another reality, ‘a nightmare vagueness, and this dry, huge,<br />

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