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The apparently unsatisfying conclusion of d’Alpuget’s novel is an important element to<br />

her narrative which is pinned it to the cultural theme, which un<strong>der</strong>lies so much of Australia’s<br />

literature, of the sense of place and Self and exile. The return of Alex to Sinclaire is, as<br />

Annegret Maack notes, fouled by being the result of political intrigue. Maack argues further<br />

that ‘es bedeutet aber auch die Rückkehr zum Clan, den sie versteht, und Rückkehr zu sich<br />

selbst, denn Anthony ist ihr Abbild’ (Maack, 130). This argument that Alex’s kiss with<br />

Anthony represents a return to the fold of her clan is hard to dismiss in terms of Australian<br />

tradition, and could be thus read as the final brutalisation of Alex Wheatfield. It seems,<br />

nevertheless, an extremely cruel and self-denying return, especially in light of the history of<br />

their incestuous relationship, which Anthony, to protect his inheritance, never admitted, and<br />

Alex, to protect him, never betrayed. Bruce Bennett’s observation is that Sinclaire’s betrayal<br />

of Alex with the false ‘confession’ of Maruli, through which he believes he is saving her,<br />

indicates how he shares<br />

the self-deception of other Australians in the novel, whose ideals of ‘civilized’<br />

behavior mask their self-interest, fear and misun<strong>der</strong>standing of the<br />

multitudinousness and complexity of South-East Asia, from which they must<br />

retreat into a sterile indifference (Bennett, 1991, 204).<br />

These two conclusions are justified to a point, but the tro<strong>ub</strong>le is that they both seem to be too<br />

satisfied with the outcome. Maack’s interpretation sees Alex’s final choice as a sort of ‘return<br />

of the prodigal daughter’, yet it is a return to a hellish landscape which, while certainly in the<br />

tradition of Australian literature, does not fit d’Alpuget’s voice very well; Bennett’s perception<br />

that Sinclaire believes he is saving Alex misses the point that he is consciously saving her only<br />

for himself. The self-deception is no more shared with Alex than are his other values.<br />

Alex Wheatfield is no Judith Wilkes, who does finally choose to return to the<br />

comfortable, materialist fold and has reconciled furthering her career and even maintaining her<br />

identity at the cost of losing her young children—a thoroughly unfathomable act for any<br />

mother, even in the feminist-led late 20 th century. Yet both are forced into positions where<br />

there are extremely high pressures for the activation of racial stereotypes they would otherwise<br />

suppress; as Bodenhausen and Macrae argue, resisting such normative pressures for<br />

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