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Visit our Expo - Redox and Inflammation signaling 2012

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Session II : Receptor <strong>signaling</strong> <strong>and</strong> G proteins Poster II, 20<br />

Angiotensin receptor signal transduction involving src <strong>and</strong> MAPK in rat nucleus tractus<br />

solitarius<br />

Takayuki Endoh <strong>and</strong> Takashi Suzuki<br />

Department of Physiology, Tokyo Dental College, 1-2-2 Masago, Mihama-ku, Chiba<br />

261-8502, Japan. E-mail : tendoh@tdc.ac.jp<br />

It is recognized that brain contains all the components of the renin-angiotensin systems<br />

(RAS). The nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS) is known to plays a major role in the regulation<br />

of cardiovascular, respiratory, gustatory, hepatic <strong>and</strong> swallowing functions. Voltagedependent<br />

calcium channels (VDCCs) serve as crucial mediators of membrane excitability<br />

<strong>and</strong> Ca2+-dependent functions. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of<br />

Angiotensin (Ang) on VDCCs currents (ICa) in the NTS using patch-clamp recording<br />

methods. An application of Ang caused facilitation of L-type ICa. AT1 receptors antagonist,<br />

Losartan antagonized the Ang-induced facilitation of ICa. Intracellular dialysis of the Giprotein<br />

antibody attenuated the Ang-induced facilitation of ICa. Both Src tyrosine kinase<br />

inhibitor <strong>and</strong> mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) inhibitor attenuated the Ang-induced<br />

facilitation of ICa. p38 MAPK inhibitor also attenuated the Ang-induced facilitation of ICa.<br />

These results indicate that Ang facilitates L-type VDCCs via Gi-proteins involving Src<br />

tyrosine kinase <strong>and</strong> p38 MAPK kinase mediated by AT1 receptors in NTS.<br />

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