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VII. Stem cell specific cell <strong>signaling</strong> mechanisms Poster VII, 1<br />

Murine marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells:Isolation,Characterisation<br />

*Raza Haji Hosseini ,**Samad Nadri<br />

*Biology Dept. Faculty of science, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran 19569<br />

*E.mail:hosseini@pnu.ac.ir,<br />

**Biology Dept. Faculty of science, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran 19569<br />

**E.mail:nadrisamad@yahoo.co.uk<br />

Introduction: Many researchers have employed different methods to isolate <strong>and</strong> purify<br />

mesenchymal stem cells in mouse bone marrow but there is a lack of consensus on<br />

mesenchymal stem cells express surface markers. There is evidence for the affect cell density<br />

on surface markers in human mesenchymal stem cells. IN present study, Expression of<br />

CD34,CD44,Sca-1,c-Kit,Vcam-1 on MSCs purified by Low density <strong>and</strong> High density from<br />

NMRI <strong>and</strong> BALB/c was studied.<br />

Method <strong>and</strong> Material:6-8 week-old NMRI <strong>and</strong>BALB/c were killed by cervical dislocation <strong>and</strong><br />

bone marrow were flushed <strong>and</strong> cultured using low glucose DMEM medium by Low density<br />

<strong>and</strong> High density methods then MSCs were purified by continue passages.To examine the<br />

mesenchymal nature of isolated cells,The cells were differentiated into bone <strong>and</strong><br />

adipocyte.the cells were abeled by CD34,CD44,Sca-1,c-Kit,Vcam-1 antibody conjugated to<br />

PE or FITC <strong>and</strong> analyzed by flow cytometry method using FACS-analysis Machine.<br />

Result:Spindle –shaped purified cells were observed in Low density <strong>and</strong> High density cultures<br />

at the end of the f<strong>our</strong>th <strong>and</strong> seven passage,respectively.The cells from both NMRI<br />

<strong>and</strong>BALB/c were easily differentiated into osteogenic <strong>and</strong> adipogenic Lineages.Flow<br />

cytometry analysis indicated that The MSCs from either NMRI <strong>and</strong> BALB/c mice are CD44+<br />

,Sca-1+ CD34- <strong>and</strong> c-Kit- in Low density <strong>and</strong> High density culture.The mMSCs from tow<br />

strains differed in their expression of the cell-surface epitope Vcam-1.<br />

Conclusion:In present investigation,The presence of five surface markers was investigated on<br />

MSCs purified by Low density <strong>and</strong> High density culture from NMRI <strong>and</strong> BALB/c.The results<br />

presented here,indicated up to 90% cells is CD44+ , It seems That It could be useful markers<br />

in isolation of the MSCs.Comparisons of MSCs isolated from 2 strains demonstrated That<br />

some features of The cells were strain specific also They isolation more rapidly if plated at<br />

Low density culture. In this studies, In spite of previously research,Cell density is not affected<br />

on expression surface markers.<br />

Key Word:marker,mesenchymal stem cell,bone marrow<br />

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