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Visit our Expo - Redox and Inflammation signaling 2012

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Session XIV : Transcriptional <strong>and</strong> translational control Poster XIV, 33<br />

NF-kB, AP-1 <strong>and</strong> mitogen-activated protein kinase in chemokine expression in<br />

pancreatic Acinar cells.<br />

Kyung Don Ju, Ji Hoon Yu, Kyung Hwan Kim <strong>and</strong> Hyeyoung Kim*<br />

Department of Pharmacology, Brain Korea 21 Project for Medical Science, Yonsei<br />

University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Korea,E-mail:clock1375@paran.com<br />

Cholecystokine(CCK) analogue cerulein causes pathophysiological, morphological <strong>and</strong><br />

biochemical similarities to various aspects of human pancreatitis. Doses of CCK or cerulein<br />

beyond those that cause the maximum pancreatic secretion of amylase <strong>and</strong> lipase results in<br />

pancreatitis, which is characterized by a dysregulation of the digestive enzyme production <strong>and</strong><br />

cytoplasmic vacuolization <strong>and</strong> the death of acinar cells, edema formation, <strong>and</strong> an infiltration<br />

of inflammatory cells into the pancreas. Present study aims to investigate whether cerulein<br />

induced NF-kB <strong>and</strong> AP-1 activation, MAPK phosphorylation <strong>and</strong> the expression of MCP-1 in<br />

pancreatic acinar cells, <strong>and</strong> whether these alterations were inhibited by transfection of I-kB<br />

mutant, c-jun dominant negative <strong>and</strong> inhibitors of MAPK. As a result, cerulein induced NFkB,<br />

AP-1 activation, MAPK phosphorylation <strong>and</strong> induction of chemokines(IL-8, MCP-1)<br />

expression in the cells. Both transfection of I-kB mutant, c-jun dominant negative <strong>and</strong><br />

inhibitors of MAPK inhibited cerulein-induced chemokines in acinar cells. In conclusion,<br />

cerulein activates NF-kB, AP-1 <strong>and</strong> MAPK resulting in upregulation of inflammatory MCP-1<br />

expression in acinar cells. Inhibition of NF-kB, AP-1 <strong>and</strong> MAPK might alleviate the<br />

inflammatory response in pancreatic acinar cells by suppressing chemokine expression.<br />

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