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Visit our Expo - Redox and Inflammation signaling 2012

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Session XVII : Cell <strong>signaling</strong> in health <strong>and</strong> disease Poster XVII, 2<br />

2-Methoxyestradiol inhibits superoxide anion generation while enhaces superoxide<br />

dismutase activity in swine granulosa cells<br />

Giuseppina Basini, Sujen E. Santini, Francesca Grasselli<br />

Dipartimento di Produzioni Animali, Biotecnologie Veterinarie, Qualità e Sicurezza<br />

degli Alimenti, Sezione di Fisiologia Veterinaria, Università di Parma, 43100 Parma,<br />

Italy. E-mail: basini@unipr.it<br />

Angiogenesis <strong>and</strong> antiangiogenesis physiologically take place during ovarian follicular<br />

growth <strong>and</strong> regression. Antiangiogenesis has been the subject of intense interest because of its<br />

implications for restricting tumor growth. 2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME) is an estradiol<br />

metabolite with antiangiogenic <strong>and</strong> antitumor activity. It is formed by granulosa cell <strong>and</strong> is<br />

present in the normal follicle at high concentrations. In this unique microenvironment, it may<br />

regulate selected cell types via autocrine <strong>and</strong>/or paracrine action. Identification of reactive<br />

oxygen specie role in the molecular pharmacology of 2-ME is an active area of research. To<br />

this purpose we evaluated the effect of 2-ME on both superoxide anion (O2-) production<br />

(WST-1 test, Roche, Mannheim, Germany) <strong>and</strong> on superoxide dismutase activity (SOD Assay<br />

kit Dojndo Molecular Technologies, Japan) in swine granulosa cells. Cells were obtained<br />

from follicles > 5 mm, seeded in 200 ul M199 in 96well plates <strong>and</strong> treated for 48 h with 1 uM<br />

2-ME. O2- assay was performed on 104 cells/well <strong>and</strong> 20 ul WST-1 were added during the<br />

last 4 h of incubation. SOD assay was performed on 2'105 cells/well; after treatment, cells<br />

were lysed <strong>and</strong> assayed for enzyme activity. In both assays the absorbance was read at 450<br />

nm against 620 nm. 2-ME inhibited (p

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