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Visit our Expo - Redox and Inflammation signaling 2012

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Session XIV : Transcriptional <strong>and</strong> translational control Poster XIV, 46<br />

Identification of a prostagl<strong>and</strong>in-responsive element in the Na,K-ATPase beta1 subunit<br />

promoter which is regulated by cAMP <strong>and</strong> Ca2+ : Evidence for an interactive role of<br />

CREB <strong>and</strong> Sp1<br />

Keikantse Matlhagela, Maryann Borsick, Trivikram Rajkhowa, <strong>and</strong> Mary Taub*<br />

Biochemistry Dept, 140 Farber Hall, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo,<br />

NY 14214, U.S.A., Email: *biochtau@buffalo.edu<br />

The Na,K-ATPase, is a transmembrane protein responsible for maintaining electrochemical<br />

gradients across the plasma membrane in all mammalian cells, a process which is subject to<br />

regulation at the transcriptional <strong>and</strong> post-transcriptional levels. Included amongst physiologic<br />

regulators in the kidney are prostagl<strong>and</strong>ins. Previously, we presented evidence that<br />

transcription of the Na,K-ATPase ß1 subunit is stimulated by PGE1, an effect mediated<br />

through both cAMP <strong>and</strong> Ca2+ pathways. Transient transfection studies using 5’ deletion<br />

mutants in the human ß1 subunit promoter indicate that a region located between –92 to –100<br />

containing the sequence AGTCCCTGC (a Prostagl<strong>and</strong>in Response Element, or PGRE) is<br />

required for eliciting the stimulatory effects of PGE1, 8Br-cAMP, Phorbol 12-myristate 13acetate<br />

(TPA) <strong>and</strong> okadaic acid. Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assays (EMSAs) indicate that<br />

both the cAMP Regulatory Element Binding Protein (CREB) <strong>and</strong> Sp1 bind to this PGRE. The<br />

involvement of the PGRE <strong>and</strong> Sp1 sites in regulation by PGE1 was further confirmed by<br />

studies with a heterologous, <strong>and</strong> mutant promoters. The PGE1 stimulation was reduced when<br />

the 2 GC boxes adjacent to the PGRE were translocated further upstream from the PGRE.<br />

Also consistent with an interaction between CREB <strong>and</strong> Sp1 are <strong>our</strong> immunoprecipitation <strong>and</strong><br />

GST-pull down studies. In summary <strong>our</strong> results indicate the PGE1 induction involves<br />

interactions between Sp1 <strong>and</strong> CREB which occur during the binding of these transcription<br />

factors to a novel regulatory element, a PGRE, <strong>and</strong> an adjacent Sp1 site on the Na,K-ATPase<br />

ß1 subunit promoter.<br />

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