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Visit our Expo - Redox and Inflammation signaling 2012

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Session XIV : Transcriptional <strong>and</strong> translational control Poster XIV, 64<br />

The cAMP Responsive Unit of the human Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein-1<br />

(hIGFBP-1) gene promoter comprises a functional Insulin Response Element<br />

Ghislaine Schweizer-Groyer 1, Guillaume Fallot 3, Françoise Cadepond 1 <strong>and</strong> André<br />

Groyer 2<br />

1 Inserm U.488, Lab hormones, 94276, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre Cédex, France ; 2 Inserm<br />

U.683 <strong>and</strong> 3 Inserm U.481, Faculté de Médecine Xavier Bichat, 75870, Paris Cédex 18,<br />

France. E-mail: groyer@bichat.inserm.fr<br />

Insulin-like Growth Factor-Binding Protein-1 (IGFBP-1) is one of the genes involved in<br />

glucose homeostasis. In vivo, its level is increased by glucocorticoids <strong>and</strong> glucagon (via<br />

cAMP) <strong>and</strong> decreased by insulin, these variations being primarily correlated with IGFBP-1<br />

gene transcription. A functional Insulin Response Element (IRE), localised immediately 5’ to<br />

the Glucocorticoid Response Element (GRE), has already been shown to mediate insulin<br />

inhibition of basal <strong>and</strong> glucocorticoid-induced stimulation of IGFBP-1 promoter activity.<br />

In this work, using the human hepatoma HepG2 cells as a model system <strong>and</strong> transient<br />

transfection, we showed : 1) that both basal <strong>and</strong> cAMP-induced hIGFBP-1 promoter (nt-1 to -<br />

341) activity are inhibited by insulin; 2) that Forkhead Box class O (Foxo) transcription<br />

factors enhance constitutive hIGFBP-1 promoter activity without interfering with stimulatory<br />

effect of cAMP; 3) that PI-3’ kinase <strong>signaling</strong> is involved in the inhibition of both constitutive<br />

<strong>and</strong> cAMP-induced promoter activity by insulin; 4) that the Foxos mediate the inhibitory<br />

effect of insulin on transcription from the whole IGFBP-1 promoter; 5) that the cAMP<br />

Responsive Unit (CRU) composed of a cAMP Responsive Element (CRE) <strong>and</strong> of a putative<br />

IRE, is functional in mediating both cAMP stimulation <strong>and</strong> insulin inhibition of a<br />

heterologous promoter <strong>and</strong> 6) that the inhibitory effects of insulin on the isolated CRU are<br />

mediated by the Foxos.<br />

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