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Visit our Expo - Redox and Inflammation signaling 2012

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Session XIV : Transcriptional <strong>and</strong> translational control Poster XIV, 41<br />

Role of VEGF-D <strong>and</strong> AT2 receptor on cytokine expression in pancreatic acinar cells<br />

JANGWON LEE, SHIN YOUNG YUN, JOO WEON LIM, KYUNG HWAN KIM, <strong>and</strong><br />

HYEYOUNG KIM<br />

Department of Pharmacology, Brain Korea 21 Project for Medical Science, Yonsei<br />

University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Korea. E-mail :honorjw@hotmail.com<br />

Cerulein pancreatitis is similar to human edematous pancreatitis with dysregulation of the<br />

digestive enzyme production, the death of acinar cells, <strong>and</strong> an infiltration of inflammatory<br />

cells into the pancreas. Our previous proteomic analysis showed several differentially<br />

expressed proteins in cerulein-treated pancreatic acinar cells, which are related to cellular<br />

stress such as reactive oxygen species. We hypothesized that membrane proteins may be<br />

altered as the early event during the induction of acute pancreatitis. The present study was<br />

designed to elucidate firstly whether or not VEGF receptor <strong>and</strong> AT2 receptor be involved in<br />

controlling cytokine expression. Secondly, the role of VEGF-D <strong>and</strong> AT2 receptor in<br />

pancreatic acinar cells <strong>and</strong> their regulation by acute pancreatitis are also investigated. The<br />

differentially expressed membrane proteins by cerulein will provide valuable information to<br />

underst<strong>and</strong> pathophysiologic mechanism of acute pancreatitis <strong>and</strong> may be useful for<br />

prognostic indices of acute pancreatitis. AP-1 <strong>and</strong> NF-kB regulate cytokine gene expression<br />

in pancreatic acinar cells treated with cerulein. AT2 receptor is associated with VEGF-D to<br />

induce IL-6 expression in AR42J cells. Cerulein-induced VEGF-D expression <strong>and</strong> AP-1/NFkB<br />

activation were inhibited in the cells transfected with VEGF-D antisense oligonucleotide,<br />

indicating the involvement of VEGF-D in regulating the cytokine expression during acute<br />

pancreatitis.<br />

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