Guidance on the Control of Odour and Noise from ... - Defra
Guidance on the Control of Odour and Noise from ... - Defra
Guidance on the Control of Odour and Noise from ... - Defra
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British St<strong>and</strong>ards, <strong>and</strong> guidance <strong>from</strong> government departments. This secti<strong>on</strong> aims to<br />
summarise <strong>the</strong> relevant legislati<strong>on</strong> as well as guidance available.<br />
3.2.1 Relevant legislati<strong>on</strong><br />
� The Building Regulati<strong>on</strong>s 2000 [10] (in resp<strong>on</strong>se to <strong>the</strong> Building Act 1984)<br />
The main purpose <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Building Regulati<strong>on</strong>s is to protect <strong>the</strong> Health <strong>and</strong> Safety <strong>of</strong><br />
people in <strong>and</strong> around buildings. It is necessary to gain approval under <strong>the</strong> Building<br />
Regulati<strong>on</strong>s for any new building, or any change to an existing building that involves<br />
changes to <strong>the</strong> building structure. The Regulati<strong>on</strong>s are split into 14 parts, <strong>of</strong> which <strong>the</strong><br />
following are particularly applicable to commercial kitchens:<br />
• Part B: Means <strong>of</strong> escape in <strong>the</strong> event <strong>of</strong> a fire, internal fire spread, external<br />
fire spread including access <strong>and</strong> facilities for <strong>the</strong> fire service;<br />
• Part F: Ventilati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> buildings; <strong>and</strong><br />
• Part J: Air supply to heat producing appliances, discharge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> products<br />
<strong>of</strong> combusti<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> protecti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> buildings <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> risk <strong>of</strong> fire due to<br />
heat producing appliances, chimneys <strong>and</strong> flues.<br />
Part B <strong>and</strong> Part J relate to fire safety in <strong>the</strong> kitchen, <strong>and</strong> are discussed fur<strong>the</strong>r in <strong>the</strong><br />
secti<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> fire safety. Part F is more specific to <strong>the</strong> requirements for <strong>the</strong> design <strong>of</strong><br />
ventilati<strong>on</strong> systems in general. In terms <strong>of</strong> commercial kitchens, Part F refers to <strong>the</strong><br />
CIBSE (Chartered Instituti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> Building Services) Guide B2 [11] , secti<strong>on</strong> 3.6 sets out<br />
<strong>the</strong> requirements for ventilati<strong>on</strong> systems in commercial kitchens. Complimentary to<br />
this, is Guide B3 [12] , which specifically deals with ductwork c<strong>on</strong>nected to ventilati<strong>on</strong><br />
systems. As well as providing general design criteria, <strong>the</strong>re are secti<strong>on</strong>s dealing<br />
specifically with noise <strong>and</strong> fire issues.<br />
� The Envir<strong>on</strong>mental Protecti<strong>on</strong> Act 1990 [8]<br />
This Act places a duty <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> Local Authority to investigate <strong>the</strong> likely occurrence <strong>of</strong><br />
statutory nuisance <strong>and</strong> where it does occur to require <strong>and</strong> enforce implementati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
measures to rectify <strong>the</strong>m. Statutory nuisance is defined under <strong>the</strong> EPA 1990 for<br />
Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Scotl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> includes, in relati<strong>on</strong> to noise <strong>and</strong> odour:<br />
a) any fumes or gases emitted <strong>from</strong> premises so as to be prejudicial to health or<br />
cause a nuisance;<br />
b) any dust, steam, smell or o<strong>the</strong>r effluvia arising <strong>on</strong> industrial, trade or business<br />
premises <strong>and</strong> being prejudicial to health or a nuisance; <strong>and</strong><br />
c) noise emitted <strong>from</strong> premises so as to be prejudicial to health or a nuisance.<br />
In Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Irel<strong>and</strong> Statutory nuisance is defined under <strong>the</strong> Local Government (NI)<br />
Order ‘78/ Public Health (Irel<strong>and</strong>) Act 1878 as:<br />
a) any factory, workshop, or workplace not kept in a cleanly state, or not<br />
ventilated in such a manner as to render harmless as far as practicable any<br />
gases, vapours dust, or o<strong>the</strong>r impurities generated in <strong>the</strong> course <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work<br />
carried out <strong>the</strong>rein that are a nuisance or prejudicial to health, or so<br />
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