Guidance on the Control of Odour and Noise from ... - Defra
Guidance on the Control of Odour and Noise from ... - Defra
Guidance on the Control of Odour and Noise from ... - Defra
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4.7.9 Summary <strong>of</strong> grease <strong>and</strong> odour mitigati<strong>on</strong> measures<br />
The advantages <strong>and</strong> disadvantages <strong>of</strong> various odour mitigati<strong>on</strong> approaches are<br />
summarised in Table 4.8.<br />
Table 4.8 Summary <strong>of</strong> odour mitigati<strong>on</strong> measures that can be applied to treat<br />
kitchen ventilati<strong>on</strong> air<br />
Advantages Disadvantages<br />
Grease filters • Filters are easy to clean <strong>and</strong><br />
maintain<br />
Fine or pre-filters • Low capital cost<br />
• Filter change easily carried out<br />
• Low-tech alternative to ESP<br />
ESP • Low pressure drops<br />
Carb<strong>on</strong><br />
adsorpti<strong>on</strong><br />
In-line Oz<strong>on</strong>e <strong>and</strong><br />
UV systems<br />
<strong>Odour</strong><br />
counteracti<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
neutralisati<strong>on</strong><br />
• Effective down to very small<br />
particle size<br />
• High efficiency up to 95%<br />
under optimum c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s<br />
• Moderate operating costs<br />
• Relatively low capital cost<br />
• Simple design<br />
• Minimal pressure drop<br />
• Effective<br />
• Minimal pressure drop<br />
• Minimal maintenance<br />
Wet scrubbing • Very effective at c<strong>on</strong>trolling<br />
specific odours (70-80%<br />
removal)<br />
63<br />
• Performance rapidly decline if<br />
not regularly maintained <strong>and</strong><br />
cleaned<br />
• Regular replacement required<br />
• No gaseous odour removal<br />
• High pressure drop<br />
• High capital cost<br />
• No gaseous odour removal<br />
• Potential fire risk<br />
• High voltage safety hazard<br />
• High-tech equipment requiring<br />
specialist maintenance<br />
• Filter blockage requires regular<br />
replacement<br />
• Efficiency decreases with use<br />
• Not effective against particulate<br />
comp<strong>on</strong>ents<br />
• Temperature <strong>of</strong> input must be<br />
below 40 o C<br />
• Sensitive to high moisture<br />
above 75%RH<br />
• C<strong>on</strong>stant <strong>and</strong> detailed<br />
maintenance required<br />
• Requires pre-filtrati<strong>on</strong><br />
• High capital cost<br />
• Diluti<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> dispersi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
residual necessary high energy<br />
usage<br />
• L<strong>on</strong>g residence time required<br />
• Requires pre-filtrati<strong>on</strong><br />
• High capital cost<br />
• Diluti<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> dispersi<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
residual necessary<br />
• Efficacy for aromatic cooking<br />
sources questi<strong>on</strong>able<br />
• Very high capital cost<br />
• Very high operating cost<br />
• Relatively high pressure drop