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Cancer Immune Therapy Edited by G. Stuhler and P. Walden ...

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TICD see tumor-induced cell death<br />

TILNs see tumor-infiltrated lymph nodes<br />

TILs see tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes<br />

TIMP see tumor inhibitor of metalloproteinase<br />

TLR family, PRR receptors 271f.<br />

TNF see tumor necrosis factor<br />

TNF-a<br />

±, dendritic cells 184f.<br />

±, MHC class I antigens 79<br />

TNF-related activation induced cytokine<br />

receptor (TRANCE-R) 181<br />

tolerance<br />

±, central 211, 223<br />

±, immunobiological 206f.<br />

±, peripheral 263<br />

toll-like receptors, dendritic cells 180<br />

total body radiation 299<br />

toxin moiety, immunotoxins 351<br />

toxins<br />

±, bacterial see bacterial toxins<br />

±, chimeric see chimeric toxins<br />

±, Coley's see Coley's toxins<br />

±, diphteria see diphteria toxin<br />

±, endo- see endotoxins<br />

±, exo- see pseudomonas exotoxin<br />

±, immuno- see immunotoxins<br />

±, lympho- see lymphotoxins<br />

TRAIL-TRAIL receptor pathway, tumor microenvironment<br />

112<br />

TRANCE-R see TNF-related activation induced<br />

cytokine receptor<br />

transferrin receptor 361<br />

transforming growth factor (TGF) 100<br />

transforming growth factor (TGF)-b 119±125<br />

±, effects of IL-10 165f.<br />

±, immunotoxins 350<br />

transgenic mice 365<br />

transplant-related mortality (TRM) 300<br />

transplantation<br />

±, allogenic 197, 361<br />

±, bone marrow see bone marrow transplantation<br />

transporter associated with antigen processing<br />

(TAP) 31, 34, 60<br />

±, MHC class I 69±73<br />

tripartite CR 289, 293<br />

TRM see transplant-related mortality<br />

TRP-2 antigen 334f.<br />

tumor antigen-associated epitopes 220<br />

tumor antigen responses 209<br />

tumor antigenicity 3±55, 155, 231ff.<br />

tumor antigens 17±29<br />

±, definition 224<br />

±, HSPs 254<br />

Index<br />

tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) 5 f., 66, 209,<br />

220f., 231ff., 347<br />

±, dendritic cells 194±197<br />

±, HCV 236f.<br />

±, HLA class II restricted 49f.<br />

±, immunocytokines 311f.<br />

±, processing <strong>and</strong> presentation 30±39<br />

±, relevance of MHC class I alterations 76f.<br />

±, tumor microenvironment 96<br />

tumor-associated DC (TADC) 105f.<br />

tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) 107f.<br />

tumor-associated T cell epitopes 231ff.<br />

tumor-associated T cells (TATC) 99<br />

tumor cell killing 218f.<br />

tumor-derived HSP/peptide complexes<br />

257f.<br />

tumor-derived molecules, immunosuppressive<br />

factors 120<br />

tumor escape 99, 195<br />

tumor growth, immunosurveillance 84f.<br />

tumor-immune system interaction 65f.<br />

tumor-induced apoptosis 105<br />

±, T cells 110<br />

tumor-induced cell death (TICD) 110, 114<br />

tumor-induced immunosuppression 107<br />

tumor-infiltrated lymph nodes (TILNs)<br />

46±49<br />

tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs)<br />

41, 46±49, 333<br />

±, microenvironment 97±101<br />

tumor inhibition, effects of IL-10 165f.<br />

tumor inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)<br />

113<br />

±, effects of IL-10 165<br />

tumor lysates, HCV 240<br />

tumor microenvironment 47, 95±118, 311,<br />

327, 340<br />

tumor models 218±221<br />

±, see also models<br />

tumor necrosis factor (TNF) 101, 109, 112f.<br />

tumor penetration 355<br />

tumor progression, <strong>and</strong> immune system<br />

95ff.<br />

tumor promotion, effects of IL-10 164f.<br />

tumor regression antigens 5, 42<br />

tumor rejection antigens 5<br />

tumor-shed antigens, immunosuppressive<br />

factors 120, 134<br />

tumor-specific peptides 365<br />

tumor-specific vaccines, HSPs 256ff.<br />

tumor-testis antigens 231<br />

tumor vaccines, non-individualized 332<br />

tumors<br />

±, solid 360f.<br />

407

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