La définition d'une stratégie d'intervention. La ... - RehabiMed

La définition d’une stratégie d’intervention.
La definición de una estrategia de intervención
Defining a strategy for intervention
Critical Analysis and Proposed Solutions
Umm-Qais should be analyzed as a comprehensive region of both inside
and outside the historic site. An attempt to identify landscape features
and components in order to develop a comprehensive management
and development plan.
This critical analysis would identify the problems and potentials
associated in the region of Umm-Qais. They have also pointed out
the need for a usable, straight-forward system and methodology for
addressing identification, evaluation, registration and management of
these cultural and natural resources within the region. Work outside
the historic site falls within two broad categories: work concerned
with landscape understanding, and work concerned with landscape
protection and management.
In general, rural landscape management of Umm-Qais region has
been concerned less with preservation than with the practicality
and feasibility of proposed plans. Significant work in this area is not
examined nor exists. One of the goals of our research is to unite the
efforts of people working with natural and cultural resources and
people concerned with agricultural land retention.
Conservation & Development Plan
The purpose of the conservation and development plan is to accelerate
the conservation, development and rehabilitation of cultural resources,
as well as improve the socio-economic benefits of the local community.
In the other hand, enhance the environment protection. This will
improve the capability of Umm-Qais region including local authorities
and governing bodies to plan, develop, and carry out programs for
resource conservation and development.
As a part of this conservation plan we can exploit the potential of the
Ottoman Village by a rehabilitation project. The village could be revived
by using the buildings of the village as cultural clusters for handicrafts
creation, which will be fully local in its implementation and utilization.
The project intends to facilitate community-based socioeconomic
development by creating culture-based industries (handicrafts and
tourism) in areas adjacent to cultural heritage sites in the Ottoman
village, while also improving the management of cultural assets,
particularly at the local and national level. (Fig. 2)
solution for the protection of Umm-Qais region and beyond that will
maintain its significance for the future generation and enhance the
sustainability of both natural and cultural resources in the region.
Finally, archaeological sites should be treated not as isolated entities
fro their settings but they should be treated as a whole context with
its surroundings. As a result, a concrete comprehensive development
and management plans could be established, which manage between
cultural preservation and socio-economic development.
REFERENCES
- Bernard M. Feilden and Jukka Jokilehto, ICCROM (1993). Management Guidelines for World
Cultural Heritage Sites, Rome.
- Cesari, C. (1982). Considerations on the problems of integrated conservation. Lecture
notes, ICCROM course in Architecture Conservation.
- Feilden, Sir Bernard M.(1982). Conservation of Historic Buildings. Technical Studies in the
arts, Archaeology and Architecture series. London.
- Fitch, J, M. (1990). Historic Preservation: Curatorial Management of the Built World. New
York.
- Gill Chitty & David Baker, (1999) Managing Historic Sites and buildings. London.
- Jokilehto, J. (1999). A History of Architectural Conservation. Oxford.
- Kerner, S. (1990-1996), The Near East In Antiquity I-IV. Amman
- Kennedy, D. (2000), The Roman Army in Jordan. London
- Nielsen, I./F.G. Andersen/ S. Holm-Nielsen (1993), Die Byzantinischen Thermen (Gadara-
Umm Qes 3: AbhDPV 18). Wiesbaden.
- Segal, A. (1988), Town Planning and Architecture in Provincia Arabia. The Cities along the
Via Traiana Nova in the 1st – 3rd Centuries. Oxford.
- Thiel, W. (1998), Gadara-Umm Qais. Untersuchungen Zur ZEntwicklung Und Produktion
Des Korinthischen Kapitells Im Urbanen Kontext Einer Stadt der Syrischen Dekapolis.
Magisterarabeit Univ. Koeln. (maschinenschriftl)
- Weber Thomas M. (2002), Gadara – Umm Qes I “Gadara Decapolitana”, Wiesbanden
- Weber Thomas and R. G. Khouri (1989 1990nd) Umm-Qais – Gadara of the Decapolis. A
Brief Guide to Antiquates. Amman
We should take the following points in consideration for this
rehabilitation project:
1. Conducting social and needs assessment at the site;
2. the development of mechanisms of community-driven
development;
3. the design of a monitoring and evaluation system for the project;
4. a tourism assessment both at the project’s site and at the national
level;
5. the provision of technical assistance to design and implement
capacity building interventions;
6. improving the management of cultural assets at the project area;
7. project management and control;
Conclusion
The general scope that we have taken in this research is the exploitation
of the region’s valuable resources that are not yet fully invested nor
managed properly. The establishment of heritage and cultural oriented
projects; represented in the rehabilitation, for the region is the best
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