xaTuna kikvaZis tradicia da novatoroba qarTul scenografiaSi
xaTuna kikvaZis tradicia da novatoroba qarTul scenografiaSi
xaTuna kikvaZis tradicia da novatoroba qarTul scenografiaSi
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saerTod dekoraciis sagnobrivi mravalferovneba aseve<br />
konstruqtivizmma Semoitana <strong>scenografiaSi</strong>, magram am sagnebs mkveTrad<br />
gamorCeuli funqcionaluri mniSvneloba hqon<strong>da</strong>. 1930-40-ian wlebSi<br />
dekoracia scenaze sul ufro metad <strong>da</strong>itvirTa sagnebiT. cxovrebis<br />
realisturi reproduqcia scenaze, misTvis <strong>da</strong>maxasiaTebel sagan-<br />
atributebis saWiroebas qmni<strong>da</strong>. yofiTi sagnebi speqtaklis gaformebis<br />
ganuyofeli nawili gax<strong>da</strong>. Semdgom periodSi, rodesac <strong>qarTul</strong>i Teatri<br />
kvlav <strong>da</strong>ubrun<strong>da</strong> scenaze pirobiTi <strong>da</strong> ganzogadebuli samyaros<br />
warmodgenas, arsebuli sagnebi sceni<strong>da</strong>n ki ar gaqra, aramed<br />
azrobrivad ufro <strong>da</strong>itvirTa, Tumca sagnis raodenoba Semcir<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong><br />
erTma saganma ramdenimes funqcia SeiTavsa, rogorc fizikuri, ase<br />
azrobrivic.<br />
i.gamrekelis <strong>da</strong> m.SveliZis <strong>scenografiaSi</strong> gansakuTrebuli<br />
mxatvrul-ideuri <strong>da</strong>tvirTva aqvs iseT dekoraciul-plastikur<br />
elementebs rogorebicaa kibe, skami, sabrZolo iaraRebi, gzis<br />
simboluri gamosaxva. aseTia speqtakl “hamletis” <strong>scenografiaSi</strong><br />
uzarmazari kibis konstruqcia. agreTve kibis struqtura devs mxatvris<br />
scenografiul formaSi speqtaklebisTvis “anzori” <strong>da</strong> “lamara”. kibis<br />
dekoracia-konstruqcia mxatvars saSualebas aZlevs dekoraciis<br />
dinamikur-plastikuri formiT xeli Seuwyos scenuri moqmedebis<br />
dinamizms. magram sruliad gansxvavebul <strong>da</strong>tvirTvas aniWerbs kibes<br />
m.SveliZe misi “hamletisTvis” Seqmnil gaformebaSi. kibe SveliZesTan<br />
ar aris konstruqciuli formis. mas simboluri <strong>da</strong>tvirTva aqvs <strong>da</strong><br />
mxolod moqmedebis ganviTarebisas iZens im Sinagan dinamikas, romelic<br />
piesis ara moqmedebis, aramed ideis gasaaqtiureblad gamoiyeneba.<br />
speqtakl “hamletSi” kibes metaforuli <strong>da</strong>tvirTva aqvs. skamis kibiani<br />
sazurge Zalauflebisken “cocvis” simbolos ganasaxierebs scenaze.<br />
magram rogoric ar un<strong>da</strong> iyos dekoracia i.gamrekelTanac <strong>da</strong><br />
m.SveliZesTanac speqtaklis gaformebis sagnobrivi garemo<br />
msaxiobisTvis organul samoqmedo sivrces warmoadgens. aq Cndeba<br />
urTierTqmediTi procesi, rodesac dekoraciuli sivrce zemoqmedebs<br />
msaxiobze, xolo msaxiobs TamaSisas moqmedebaSi mohyavs dekoraciis<br />
calkeuli elementebi, raTa ufro metyveli <strong>da</strong> mravalferovani iyos<br />
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