xaTuna kikvaZis tradicia da novatoroba qarTul scenografiaSi
xaTuna kikvaZis tradicia da novatoroba qarTul scenografiaSi
xaTuna kikvaZis tradicia da novatoroba qarTul scenografiaSi
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iyenebdnen. aqlemkacad, cxenkacad, <strong>da</strong>Tvis niRbiT Semosili “mogvebi”<br />
<strong>da</strong> maT mier ritualis Sesrulebisas gamoyenebuli calkeuli sagnebi<br />
naTlad avlens im adreul epoqaSi sanaxaobis gaformebis personaJul<br />
<strong>da</strong> saTamaSo formebis arsebobas. <strong>qarTul</strong>i Teatrisa <strong>da</strong> sanaxaobrivi<br />
kulturis evoluciuri gza iseve principebiT viTardeba, rogorc<br />
msoflio Teatri <strong>da</strong> misi gaformebis sistemac Sesabamisad<br />
primitiuli<strong>da</strong>n rTul scenografiul sistemebSi yalibdeba -<br />
personaJuli, saTamaSo <strong>da</strong> moqmedebis adgilis gansazRvrebiT.<br />
<strong>qarTul</strong>i ritualur-sanaxaobrivi wes-Cveulebebis niRbebi<br />
scenografiul personaJebs warmoadgendnen <strong>da</strong> Tavadve iyvnen<br />
CarTulebi sanaxaobis saTamaSo stiqiaSi. rac Seexeba moqmedebis<br />
adgils, igi pirobiTobiT gamoirCeo<strong>da</strong>, radgan rituali sofel-sofel,<br />
kar<strong>da</strong>kar, ritualuri msvlelobis formiT xdebo<strong>da</strong>. amitomac<br />
konkretuli moqmedebis adgili mas ar gaaCn<strong>da</strong>. rac Seexeba ritualur<br />
kostiumebs, isini aseve CarTuli iyo moqmedebaSi <strong>da</strong> msaxiobTan erTad<br />
saTamaSo funqcias asruleb<strong>da</strong>.” (4)<br />
xalxur sanaxaobaTa erT-erTi yvelaze gavrcelebuli forma<br />
saqarTveloSi berikaoba iyo. berikaoba ganayofierebisa <strong>da</strong> Svilierebis<br />
kultis sadidebel sanaxaobas aRniSnavs <strong>da</strong> nawarmoebia saerTo<br />
qarTveluri Ziri<strong>da</strong>n “ber” (Svili). Mmisi Soreuli winapari<br />
saqarTveloSi <strong>da</strong>Tvis, mamrobiTi sqesis nayofierebis RvTaebis<br />
“<strong>da</strong>To” kulti iyo. Bberikaobas moTamaSe berikebi asrulebdnen.<br />
scenarebi, romelTa safuZvelzec berikuli warmodgenebi iqmnebo<strong>da</strong>,<br />
saukuneTa ganmavlobaSi icvlebo<strong>da</strong>, axali SinaarsiT mdidrdebo<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong><br />
ase ga<strong>da</strong>ecemo<strong>da</strong> Taobi<strong>da</strong>n Taobas.<br />
xangrZlivi arsebobis gzaze berikaoba niRbebis saimprovizacio<br />
Teatrad Camoyalib<strong>da</strong>. berikaobas, iseve rogorc yvela adreuli<br />
periodis ritualur-sanaxaobriv cekva-TamaSebs, qoreografiul-<br />
plastikuri <strong>da</strong> xmovani gaformeba Tan sdev<strong>da</strong>. misi saxieri <strong>da</strong><br />
mxatvruli ga<strong>da</strong>wyveta personaJuli iyo <strong>da</strong> saTamaSo scenografiebis<br />
funqciiT sruldebo<strong>da</strong>. berikaobas sa<strong>da</strong>dgmo forma gaaCn<strong>da</strong>. igi<br />
<strong>da</strong>mokidebuli iyo TamaSis adgilsa <strong>da</strong> xasiaTze. gansxvavebuli iyo<br />
kar<strong>da</strong>kar moxetiale, moe<strong>da</strong>nze saTamaSo <strong>da</strong> sa<strong>da</strong>rbazo warmodgenebis<br />
siuJetur-dramaturgiuli <strong>da</strong> mxatvruli ga<strong>da</strong>wyvetis formac. didi<br />
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