xaTuna kikvaZis tradicia da novatoroba qarTul scenografiaSi
xaTuna kikvaZis tradicia da novatoroba qarTul scenografiaSi
xaTuna kikvaZis tradicia da novatoroba qarTul scenografiaSi
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gogonas msubuqi silueti Cndebo<strong>da</strong>... Ria mwvane grZeli samosi, TeTri<br />
gamWvirvale TavsafriT... kldi<strong>da</strong>n gamoixe<strong>da</strong>, TiTqos gairin<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong> mere<br />
mTeli siCqariT <strong>da</strong>eSva mTi<strong>da</strong>n mixveul-moxveuli bilikebiT. TviTonac<br />
iseTive moqnili, swrafi, qarze gafrialebuli JRali TmiT... wamierad<br />
gamoCn<strong>da</strong> (lamara - x.k.) <strong>da</strong> isev gaqra...” . (38)<br />
piesis mixedviT “lamaraSi” moqmedeba Zalian swrafad viTardeba.<br />
sul ramdenime dRis ganmavlobaSi Cven winaSe iSleba mindiasa <strong>da</strong><br />
lamaras igavi. movlenis amgvari SekumSva drosa <strong>da</strong> sivrceSi<br />
speqtaklis dekoraciuli wyobiT iyo gamarTlebuli <strong>da</strong> ambavi<br />
speqtaklSi Tavisi welTaRricxviT midio<strong>da</strong>. swrafi moZraoba <strong>da</strong>mrec<br />
ficarnagebze, mTis bunebis sisxarte, mdinareebis swrafi dineba - es<br />
yvelaferi igZnoba dekoraciis plastikur xazebSi. mxatvarma drois<br />
svlas dekoraciis plastikuri formebiT Seuwyo xeli <strong>da</strong> igi mxatvrul<br />
metaforad aqcia. mTlianad ki speqtaklis scenografia metaforul-<br />
simboluri xasiaTis gamovi<strong>da</strong>.<br />
“lamaras” gaformeba mTlianad qmediTi scenografiis principebze<br />
iyo agebuli. dekoraciebis funqcinaluroba gankuTvnili iyo<br />
speqtaklis rTuli qmediT-plastikuri ga<strong>da</strong>wyvetisTvis. maTi saerTo<br />
mxatvruli iersaxe, masSi kodirebuli istoriuli, miTologiuri,<br />
eTnografiuli formebiT, mTis serpantinebiTa <strong>da</strong> mixveul-moxveuli<br />
<strong>da</strong>klaknili bilikebiT mTis bunebis rTuli Sinagani agebulebis<br />
simbolos matarebeli iyo. calkeul detalebSi ikveTebo<strong>da</strong> gvelis<br />
simbolo, rogorc gmiri mindias totemisturi alegoria. “rodesac<br />
gamrekelis mier Seqmnil sivrceSi msaxiobi Cndebo<strong>da</strong>, a<strong>da</strong>miani <strong>da</strong><br />
dekoraciebi, erT mTlian plastikur siuJets qmni<strong>da</strong>. sivrce Tavis<br />
Sinagan qmediT bunebas, emociur maxsovrobas avlen<strong>da</strong>...”(39)<br />
i.gamrekelis <strong>scenografiaSi</strong> gansakuTrebuli adgili speqtkl<br />
“TeTnuldis” mxatvrobas ukavia. igi 1931 wels al.axmetelma<br />
ganaxorciela SoTa rusTavelis Teatris scenaze. mxatvruli<br />
TvalsazrisiT, Zalian saintereso scenografiul namuSevars<br />
warmoadgens sandro axmetelis mier <strong>da</strong>dgmuli S.<strong>da</strong>dianis “TeTnuldi”,<br />
romelSic ga<strong>da</strong>wyvetilia scenuri drosa <strong>da</strong> speqtaklis realur droSi<br />
ganviTarebis problema.<br />
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