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Interfaces Digitais em EaD - Portal do Professor - Ministério da ...

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196<br />

HIPERMÍDIAS: IntERfAcES DIgItAIS EM EA D<br />

where it plans, prepares, designs, produces and publishes texts, images, graphics, sounds<br />

and mov<strong>em</strong>ents, simulations, activities and tasks related to an area of study – is able<br />

to customize the styles and rhythms of individual learning and a<strong>da</strong>ptation to create<br />

instructional and regional characteristics of each user. The Instructional design in context<br />

(DIC) seeks a balance between process automation planning and personalization and<br />

contextualization in the teaching situation, using for that purpose tools features Web<br />

2.0 (FILATRO, 2008). The DIC approaches the instructional design open, as it considers<br />

central to human activity, but <strong>do</strong>es not exclude the possibility of using fixed units and pre-<br />

programmed, as goals, <strong>do</strong>main knowledge and specific contexts. In other words, the RCI<br />

recognizes the need for change during the execution carried to term by the participants,<br />

but admits that the customization and flexibility can also be performed by resources<br />

a<strong>da</strong>ptable pre-programmed (FILATRO, 2008).<br />

2. Design methods applied to hypermedia environments<br />

Learning situations can be created and enriched with multimedia and interactivity.<br />

However, Tarouco et al, (2003) points out that even using authoring languages to create<br />

the materials, the development effort involves major financial and human resources. The<br />

design of a hypermedia usually starts with a taxable event. This fact generator consists<br />

of a clear intention that rests on the tripod consisting of the goal to be achieved (for) the<br />

content to be transmitted (which) and an audience to be reached (who) (ULBRICHT, et al.<br />

2008).<br />

According to Ulbricht et al. (2008), design and choice of narrative to convey<br />

the contents of the field should be appropriate to the User Profile and needs to support<br />

the vision of the whole, which is also facilitated by the concept maps. The a<strong>do</strong>ption of<br />

an appropriate narrative directly influences the choice of metaphor will be explored in

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