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Utvärdering av två förenklade metoder för livscykelanalyser

Utvärdering av två förenklade metoder för livscykelanalyser

Utvärdering av två förenklade metoder för livscykelanalyser

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Issuing organization Report number, ISRN Report type<br />

FOI – Swedish Defence Research Agency FOI-R--0369--SE Scientific report<br />

Defence Analysis<br />

3<br />

Research area code<br />

3.Protection against Weapons of Mass Destruction<br />

Month year Project no.<br />

February 2002 E 1420<br />

Customers code<br />

5. Commissioned Research<br />

Sub area code<br />

35. Environmental Studies<br />

Author/s (editor/s) Project manager<br />

Elisabeth Hochschorner Göran Finnveden<br />

Göran Finnveden Approved by<br />

Jessica Johansson<br />

Report title (In translation)<br />

Evaluation of two streamlined life cycle assessment methods<br />

Abstract (not more than 200 words)<br />

Sponsoring agency<br />

Swedish Armed Forces<br />

Scientifically and technically responsible<br />

Two different methods for streamlined life cycle assessment (LCA) are described: the MECO-method and SLCA.<br />

Both methods are tested on an already made case-study on cars fuelled with petrol or ethanol, and electric cars<br />

with electricity produced from hydro power or coal. The report also contains some background information on LCA<br />

and streamlined LCA, and a description of the case study used. The evaluation of the MECO and SLCA-methods<br />

are based on a comparison of the results from the case study as well as practical aspects.<br />

One conclusion is that the SLCA-method has some limitations. Among the limitations are that the whole life-cycle is<br />

not covered, it requires quite a lot of information and there is room for arbitrariness. It is not very flexible instead it is<br />

difficult to develop further. We are therefore not recommending the SLCA-method. The MECO-method does in<br />

comparison show several attractive features. It is also interesting to note that the MECO-method produces<br />

information that is complementary compared to a more traditional quantitative LCA. We suggest that the MECOmethod<br />

needs some further development and adjustment to Swedish conditions.<br />

Keywords<br />

Life cycle assessment, electric cars, methods, environment<br />

Further bibliographic information Language Swedish<br />

ISSN 1650-1942 Pages 104 p.<br />

Price acc. to pricelist

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