Á¿ëãèéíõíèé äîòîð õóâüñãàëûí àæëûí ÷óõàë ÷óõàë àñóóäëààð çºðºëäººí ¿¿ñýæ áàéâ. Ôåîäàë ò¿øìýäèéí ýðõ àøãèéã èëòãýã÷ Áîäîî, øèíý òºðæ áóé õºðºíãºòíèé ýòãýýäèéí ýðõ àøãèéã èëòãýã÷ Äàíçàí íàð Ǻâëºëò Çàñãèéí ãàçàðò èëãýýõ áè÷ãèéã õóâüñãàëò áàéãóóëëàãûí ºìíººñ ÿâóóëíà ãýäãèéã ýðñ ýñýðã¿¿öýæ áàéâ. Áàñ Ǻâëºëò Îðîñ óëñûí àëáàí áàéãóóëëàãàä èëãýýõ áè÷èãò Áîãä õààíû òàìãûã äàðàõ óó, ýñõ¿ë ººðèéí õóâüñãàëò áàéãóóëëàãûí òàìãûã äàðàõ óó ãýäýã àñóóäëààð òºëººëºã÷äèéí äîòîð øèð¿¿í ìàðãààí áîëæ, Ñ¿õáààòàðûí øàðãóó øààðäëàãààð áàðèìò áè÷èãòýý õóâüñãàëò áàéãóóëëàãûíõàà òàìãûã äàðàõààð øèéäæýý. Á¿ëãèéíõýí Ýðõ¿¿ õîòîä Ìîíãîëûí àðä ò¿ìíèé ºìíººñ Ǻâëºëò Îðîñ óëñûí Çàñãèéí ãàçàðò ÿâóóëàõ áè÷ãèéã çîõèîæýý. Òýð áè÷ãèéí äîòîð ºã¿¿ëñýí íü: “Áèäíèé àðäûí íàìûí íºõºä íü Îðîñûí èõ òóñûã àðäûí íàìûí íýðýýð õ¿ëýýí àâààä, ñîíãîõ òóøààëòíû ýòãýýäòýé ãîðèìîîð íºõºðëºæ, òýäíèé öýðýã õ¿÷èéã õýðýãëýí, àâòîíîìèòûã îëîîä õóòàãòûã õýìæýýòýé ýðõòýé ýçýíä ºðãºæ, òýäíèé ÷àäëààð óãñàà çàëãàìæëàõ íî¸äûí èõ áàðãèéã ýâä¿¿ëýõ àðãà õýðýãëýí, íýãýíò áóñäûí ãàðààñ ãàð÷, ººðèéí äîòîîä ýðõèéã îëîõûí ñàöóó, ãàäààäûí ýëäýâ ¸ñ áà ÿëàíãóÿà àðäûí ýðõ òóñûã ¿éëäýõ ¸ñ ñóðòëûã íèéòëýõ àðãà çàìûã õýð ÷àäàõ ÷èíýýãýýð ÿâóóëæ, áààõàí çàñðàõ òºëºâèéã îëæ ìýäýë íýýãäýõ áàéäëûã ¿çìýãö íýã, õî¸ð æèëèéí äîòîð äàõèí õóâüñàæ, öººí ýðõòíèéã óñòãàí ýâäýëíý” ãýæýý. Ñ¿õáààòàð, ×îéáàëñàí íàð Ǻâëºëò Çàñãèéí ãàçàðò ÿâóóëàõ áè÷èãòýý Ǻâëºëò Îðîñ áà Õÿòàäûí õóâüñãàëò áàéãóóëëàãóóäòàé íºõºðñºã õàðèëöàà áàéãóóëàõ ãýñýí Ìîíãîëûí õóâüñãàë÷ íàðûí õ¿ñýë ýðìýëçëèéã òîäîðõîé îðóóëàõûã øàðãóó øààðäàæ áàéæýý. Èìïåðèàëèçìûí ýñðýã òýìöýæ áàéñàí Ìîíãîë áà Õÿòàäûí àðä ò¿ìíèé àøèã ñîíèðõîë íýã àäèë þì ãýäãèéã Moíãoëûí õóâüñãàëûí á¿ð òýð ýõíèé ¿åä òýðã¿¿íèé õ¿ì¿¿ñ îéëãîæ áàéæýý. 8 äóãààð ñàðûí 24-íä òºëººëºã÷äèéí ãèø¿¿äèéí áàñ íýã çºâëºãººí áîëæýý. Ýíý çºâëºãººíººð òºëººëºã÷èä ãóðâàí õýñýã áîëîõîîð øèéäâýðëýæ, Äàíçàí, Ëîñîë, ×àãäàðæàâ, ãóðâààð á¿ðýëäñýí íýã õýñãèéã Ìîñêâà ðóó, Áîäîî Äîãñîì õî¸ðîîð á¿ðýëäñýí íºãºº õýñãèéã Íèéñëýë Õ¿ðýýíä ÿâóóëæ, îëîí ò¿ìíèé äîòîð ÿâóóëàõ õóâüñãàëûí àæëûã õ¿÷òýé áîëãîõ ãýæ õóâààðèëààä Ñ¿õáààòàð ×îéáàëñàí õî¸ð Ìîíãîë äàõü õóâüñãàëò áàéãóóëëàãûíõàà àæëûã óäèðäàõ, Ìîñêâàä ÿâñàí òºëººëºã÷èäòýé õîëáîî áàðüæ áàéõûí òóë Ýðõ¿¿ õîòîä ¿ëäæýý. Ñ¿õáààòàð ×îéáàëñàí õî¸ð Ýðõ¿¿ä áàéõäàà óëñ òºð, öýðãèéí ìýäëýãýý äýýøë¿¿ëýõèéí òºëºâ øàðãóó àæèëëàæ áàéæýý. Ñ¿õáààòàð Ýðõ¿¿ãèéí Íàìûí Áàãà õóðàëä îðîëöîæ, Ǻâëºëò Îðîñ óëñûí àæèë÷èí àíãè, á¿õ õºäºëìºð÷äèéí òýìöýëòýé ººðñäèéí òýìöëèéã õîëáîí, íèéòèéí äàéñíûã ýñýðã¿¿öýõ ãýñýí Ìîíãîëûí àðä ò¿ìýí, õóâüñãàëò á¿ëãèéí ãèø¿¿äèéí õ¿ñýë ýðìýëçëèéã èëýðõèéëñýí ¿ã õýëæýý. Ýíý ¿åä Ìîíãîë îðíû áàéäàë íýí õóðöàäæýý. Íèéñëýë Õ¿ðýýíýýñ Ñþé Øó- ÷æàíèé çóãàäñàíû äàðàà Áàðóóí õîéä õÿçãààðûã òîõèíóóëàõ ñàéä ãýõ Æèëè 25
ìóæèéí öýðãèéí ýðõòíèé çàðö ºíººõ ×åíü È Íèéñëýë Õ¿ðýýíä èðæýý. Àðä îëíû àìüäðàëûí áàéäàë óëàì óëàì äîðîéòæýý. Òóñ îðíûã ýçýëñýí Õÿòàäûí öýðãèéã ýëäýâ õýðýãëýëýýð õàíãàõ èõ àëáà ãóâ÷óóðò Ìîíãîëûí àðä ò¿ìýí óðüäûí àäèëààð íýðâýãäýæ áàéæýý. Ìîíãîë õ¿í àðäûã äýýðýì÷äýýñ, õ¿÷èðõèéëýõ, äîðîìæëîõ, õàðãèñëàõ íü õÿçãààðã¿é áîëæýý. ª÷¿¿õýí ÷ ãýñýí äóðã¿éöýë ãàðãàãñäûã àëæ õÿäàõ ÿâäàë óëàì îëøèð÷ áàéâ. Õóâüñãàëò áàéãóóëëàãûí ãèø¿¿äèéã ìºðäºí õÿõàæ áàðèâ÷èëæ ýõëýâ. Õàòàí áààòàð Ìàãñàðæàâ, Ìàíëàé áààòàð Äàìäèíñ¿ðýí, áàñ õóâüñãàëûí ¿çýë ñàíààã îéøîîí òàëàðõäàã áóñàä õ¿ì¿¿ñèéã áàðèâ÷ëààä òàìëàí çîâîîæ áàéâ. Îëîí õóâüñãàë÷èä õîòîîñ çàéëàí ãàð÷, Íèéñëýë Õ¿ðýýíèé îéðîëöîî óóë õàäàíä õîðãîäîæ áàéâ. Õýäèé òèéì áîëîâ÷ òóñ îðîíä õóâüñãàëûí àæèë çîãññîíã¿é. 26
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õ¿¿ëýã÷èä àðä îëíî
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¸ñëîí ìºðãºö㺺æýý
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3. Õóâüñãàëò á¿ëã¿¿
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á¿ëýã íü Ìîíãîëûí á
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îðøèæ áàéíà. Îëîí ó
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Á¿ëã¿¿äèéã íýãòãýñ
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íü ÷óõàë áîëîõûã ñà
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ºìíººñ áè÷èõ õýðýã
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çàìäàà Íèéñëýë Õ¿ð
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õîòûí ãàçðàà èëãýý
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ÕΨÐÄÓÃÀÀÐ Á¯ËÝà Õ
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õýäýí óäàà äàéðñàí
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ñîíãîæ, Áîãä õààí, Õ
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áýõæ¿¿ëñýí áà 1918 îí
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äààðàõûí çîâëîíã ý
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ãàäààäûí ýçýðõýã ò
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Êîìèññàðèàòûí òºëº
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Ýíý òóíõàãëàë áè÷ã
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áà íàìûí áàéãóóëëà
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òýäíèé òàãíóóë, òºë
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2-ò “Ìîíãîëûí àðä ò
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äàðëàãäàí á¿õèé áó
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çîðèëòòîé íÿãò õîë
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óëñóóäòàé íàéðàìäà
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Àðäûí Íàìûí Òºâ Õîð
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ò¿ìíèé õóâüñãàëò ò
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Àðäûí öýðãèéí òóëã
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äàìæèí, Óëààí õàä ð
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ýíãèéí èðãýäèéã ýõ
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ÃÓÐÀÂÄÓÃÀÀÐ Á¯ËÝÃ
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÷èí ñýòãýëèéí íºõº
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á¿õ ÿàìàíä òàðààí ÿ
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õàðèó ºã÷ áàéãàà ìà
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Ǻâëºëò Îðîñ áà àðä
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4 ñàðààñ 5 ñàðûã äóó
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òóøààëä çààñàí áàé
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Áàäàð÷èéí Òîãòîõ, Í
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Àðäûí Íàì, Ò¿ð Çàñã
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Òýðõ¿¿ õàìòàðñàí õ
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ãàðãàæýý. 212 Ìîíãîë
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Ñðåòåíñêèé 2 äóãààð
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çîõèâ÷ íýãýí äîð îë
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áàéâ. Òóëàëäààíû ãî
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8 äóãààð ñàðûí 28-íä
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Æàíæèí Ñ¿õáààòàð ç
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Ìîíãîë-Ǻâëºëò õî¸
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×æàí Öçî-ëèí ßïîíû,
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õ¿íäýòãýõ òóñãààð
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Çàñãèéí ãàçàð íü õó
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áè÷ñýí áàéñíûã Íàì
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áàéæýý. Çàñãèéí ýðõ
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Çàñãèéí ãàçàð àðä ò
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180 ĪЪÂįÃÝÝÐ Á¯ËÝ
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1924 îíä àëáà òàòâàðû
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7 äóãààð ñàðûí 4-íä ä
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øèéäâýðò àðäûí çàñ
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õî¸ð àéìàã õàìòðàí
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íºõöºë õàðààõàí á¿
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Ò¿¿í÷ëýí ã¿í Ëàìæà
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Áèðäìàí, Ðîáåðò Ñìè
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çàð÷ìûã çàäëàí äýë
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äîâòîëãîîí õèéõ áî
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¿íäñýýðýý ÿëãààòàé
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õºãæ¿¿ëýõ àøèã ñîí
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õýëáýðøëèéã ¿çýëã¿
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õºäºë㺺íèé òóðøëà
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1917 îíû 2 äóãààð ñàðû
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ýöýñ, 1919 îíû ýõýýð Í
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ñýòãýëýýð áàòàòãàí
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ç¿¿í ç¿ãò ÿâñàí õýä
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ãóðâàí ìîðüò õîðîî,
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öýðãèéí ºäºð òóòìû
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1921 îíû 3 äóãààð ñàðû
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á¿ðýëäýõ¿¿íòýéãýý
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Í.Áèëèãñàéõàíä áè÷
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Õèàãò õîòíîî á¿õèé
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òýìöýë õºäºë㺺íèé
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õýðýãæ¿¿ëýõäýý “ó
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Óíãåðíû ýñðýã òýìö
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Ä.Áîäîî, Äîòîîä ÿàì
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Õÿòàäûí Øàð ñ¿ìèéí
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õààí òàíä àéëòãàí ñ
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õýðýãæ¿¿ëýõ øèíý÷ë
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1921 îíû ýöñýýð ãàìèí
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íàì, òºðèéí áàéãóóë
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Ìàë àæ àõóéí òàëààð
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óëñûí àíõíû áàíê þì
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¿íäýñíèé ýâñëèéã á
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íèéö¿¿ëýí æèíõýíý
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ãýðýýãýýð îëñîí áà
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çààæýý. Óã òîãòîîëû
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8-28 õ¿ðòýë ¿ðãýëæèë
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