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P-OE - UniversitätsVerlagWebler

P-OE - UniversitätsVerlagWebler

P-OE - UniversitätsVerlagWebler

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Personal- und Organisationsentwicklung/-politik<br />

P-<strong>OE</strong><br />

Table 1: Modules and core competences<br />

* The pre-designed competencies are: 1. Should be committed to scholarship of the teaching and learning in<br />

his/her discipline and in the interdisciplinary scientific community, 2. Should demonstrate research-based<br />

and reflective practise, 3. Should possess creative approach towards challenges, 4. Should show and promote<br />

active participation in national and international networks, 5. Should be able to use modern and applicable<br />

learning centred teaching and assessment methods, 6. Should show positive attitude and possess skills<br />

towards taking responsible tasks as a leader and supervisor in his/her organisation, 7. Should be an interactive<br />

and communicative agent (of change) in the academic community and 8. Should be able and willing to<br />

facilitate profitable cooperation with life outside the academy.<br />

for the teacher educators throughout the program. For instance,<br />

HE student teachers expect to be taught in the methods<br />

they are supposed to use in their teaching. They expect<br />

to be evaluated in the way relevant to their context in<br />

university, and they are evaluated, given feedback and directed<br />

to peer evaluation in the way which will be applicable<br />

in their teaching work. They are also guided to use reflection<br />

and self-assessment as their tools in their professional<br />

growth. These practical measures bring the pedagogical<br />

thinking of a HE teacher into evidence. For that reason it is<br />

important to study the theoretical bases of practice first,<br />

and later learn to find reasons for choices in pedagogical<br />

theories.<br />

4. Experiences so far<br />

The admission criteria to enter the HEAT-program were extremely<br />

severe. They followed the criteria of Vocational<br />

Teacher Education law and statutes decreed by the Ministry<br />

of Education. HEAT-applicants were also expected to have<br />

a valid work agreement with their university as an extra requirement.<br />

Despite the admission criteria, there were almost<br />

100 HE applicants out of whom 50 were approved.<br />

Since the admittance was not automatic, the commitment<br />

was high.<br />

Now that 8 months of education are behind, some of the<br />

“fast track” student teachers have over 50 ects out of 60.<br />

Their experiences and those of the slower track student<br />

teachers offer interesting reading in their reflective essays.<br />

Participants have been very satisfied so far. In the beginning<br />

phase they identified themselves as researchers and regarded<br />

teaching as an obligation. Since university administration<br />

demanded them to teach, they wanted to learn the<br />

trade. A special need that they recognized before the studies<br />

was teaching methodology: they<br />

wanted to learn more and better teaching<br />

methods as well as to add knowledge<br />

of other good practices in<br />

their tool kit.<br />

During the contact teaching days they<br />

praised their multi-discipline group<br />

which let them learn about various<br />

practices in other faculties and departments<br />

and led to fruitful collective reflection.<br />

They considered the contents<br />

of the 6 contact days balanced: right<br />

things at the right time in the right volume.<br />

Since the course is long-term, it<br />

lets the student teachers recall their<br />

earlier practices and make use of their<br />

earlier experiences. When added to<br />

new theories and ideas, their experiences<br />

have been given meanings and<br />

their learning has grown. They balance<br />

the demands of critical scholarship<br />

with interacting with members of their<br />

community, which leads to better understanding<br />

and consequently to better<br />

planning of situations. It also leads<br />

to “---unclothing the myth of teaching,<br />

which should not be seen as<br />

straightforward but, instead, as the result of growth” (JL<br />

DMed, Medical faculty)<br />

An especially important experience that the student teachers<br />

mention is demonstrative tasks during the 6 contact<br />

days. They are an integral part of the teaching, when the<br />

student teachers, each in their turn, share the duty with the<br />

teacher educator for ten-fifteen minutes. After the presentation<br />

each student teacher was given a written peer evaluation.<br />

Peer evaluation of the learning portfolios (produced<br />

a month after the contact days) were also given as well<br />

as the tutor´s numerical evaluation and written feed-back.<br />

A student teacher writes:<br />

Since I have never before participated in any courses on<br />

performing in front of audiences, I have received only passing<br />

feedback from a few persons. Unfortunately, feedback<br />

on university teaching is given only in student questionnaires<br />

after courses. The critique from them never gives suggestions<br />

for improvement. They only mention things that<br />

were either painful or laudable. The feedback from Portfolio<br />

1 was very useful for me regarding both the contents<br />

and presentation of the portfolio. Although in the world of<br />

science you are constantly evaluated according to your<br />

scholarship in money applications, you will seldom get any<br />

feedback except “yes” or “no” -answers. In addition, it was<br />

also useful to give peer feedback on demonstrations and a<br />

Portfolio. Writing them made me think once again of my<br />

productions, and I compared them to the peer presentations<br />

(MN, PhD Biochemistry).<br />

Through the many measures taken in the program, the significance<br />

of teaching has become clearer to the student<br />

teachers. Although growth is never painless and there appeared<br />

to be more to learn than expected, self-reliance,<br />

self-awareness and brave attitude are obvious. The developing<br />

professional identity of a teacher has begun to rise,<br />

enriching their earlier researcher identity.<br />

26<br />

P-<strong>OE</strong> 1+2/2008

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