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Ornithology, Evolution, and Philosophy 123

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104 3 The New York Years (1931–1953)<br />

they had purchased a home at 138 Sunset Lane (Fig. 3.4 a, b). Friends who lived<br />

in Tenafly (Professor Franz Schrader at Columbia University) had recommended<br />

a real estate agent to them. When consulted, he asked how large a down payment<br />

Mayr could afford <strong>and</strong> how large a monthly mortgage payment he could make.<br />

When he had these figures he said “Okay, then let us go to the NW section of<br />

Tenafly, where the $8,000 houses are.” And indeed they liked one of them <strong>and</strong><br />

bought it. At that time Tenafly was still relatively rural. Mayr’s house was the only<br />

one on that side of the street, <strong>and</strong> there was an old ab<strong>and</strong>oned apple orchard where<br />

screech owls <strong>and</strong> flickers nested <strong>and</strong> bob-white quail walked around. They tried<br />

to have a vegetable garden, but there were lots of rabbits. In later years, the area<br />

was completely built up. They stayed in close contact with their families <strong>and</strong> Erwin<br />

Stresemann, <strong>and</strong> saw all of them on visits to Germany with their two daughters<br />

Christa (born in 1936) <strong>and</strong> Susanne (born in 1937) after World War II.<br />

In the Tenafly area, Mayr did some serious birding. He noticed the nesting trees<br />

of barred owls, located display grounds of woodcocks, <strong>and</strong> studied redwinged<br />

blackbirds in a nearby marsh. He always took visiting ornithologists, e.g., Delacour,<br />

Lack, Tinbergen, Stresemann, <strong>and</strong> Lorenz, to watch the courtship flight of the<br />

woodcock. Occasionally a field trip was organized around New York City, one of<br />

them to the Ramapo Mountains in the early 1930s guided by Ernest G. Holt. He<br />

had collected birds for several museums in South America during the 1920s <strong>and</strong>,<br />

from 1933 until 1942, worked for the Department of Agriculture, Washington.<br />

Fig.3.4a. Mayr’s home in Tenafly, New Jersey, in 1948 (Photograph courtesy of Mrs. S. Harrison)

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