9. Tribe ANTHEMIDEAE
9. Tribe ANTHEMIDEAE
9. Tribe ANTHEMIDEAE
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716<br />
ovate, margin with 2 or 3 serrations, apex mucronulate; rachis<br />
winged. Upper leaves and leaflike bracts pinnatipartite or entire.<br />
Synflorescence a ± broad panicle. Involucre oblong or oblongovoid,<br />
2.5–3(–4) mm in diam.; phyllaries glabrescent. Marginal<br />
female florets 10–15. Disk florets 16–20, bisexual. Achenes<br />
obovoid or ovoid-ellipsoid. Fl. and fr. Aug–Oct.<br />
Slopes, roadsides; 1200–3000 m. SE Xizang, Yunnan [Bhutan, N<br />
India].<br />
125. Artemisia rosthornii Pampanini, Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital.,<br />
n.s., 36: 428. 1930.<br />
川南蒿 chuan nan hao<br />
Herbs, perennial, 50–80 cm tall, densely tomentose and<br />
sparsely glandular pubescent. Lower and middle stem leaves ±<br />
sessile; leaf blade ovate or elliptic-ovate, 5–6 × 3.5–4.5 cm,<br />
abaxially densely arachnoid tomentose and sparsely glandular<br />
pubescent, adaxial surface sparsely glandular pubescent and<br />
eglandular pubescent, pinnatisect; segments 3 or 4(or 5) pairs,<br />
linear-lanceolate or elliptic-lanceolate, 15–20 × 5–10 mm, apex<br />
acuminate and mucronulate. Uppermost leaves and leaflike<br />
bracts pinnatipartite, rarely 3-partite or entire. Synflorescence a<br />
broad and elongated panicle. Involucre ovoid-campanulate,<br />
1.5–2 mm in diam.; phyllaries sparsely puberulent. Marginal<br />
female florets 3–5. Disk florets 4–7, bisexual. Achenes obovoid.<br />
Fl. and fr. Aug–Oct.<br />
● Forest margins, roadsides; low to middle elevations. S Sichuan.<br />
126. Artemisia sichuanensis Y. Ling & Y. R. Ling, Bull. Bot.<br />
Res., Harbin 4(2): 21. 1984.<br />
四川艾 si chuan ai<br />
Herbs, perennial, 100–150 cm tall, sparsely glandular pubescent<br />
and eglandular pubescent. Lower and middle stem<br />
leaves: petiole 3–10 mm; leaf blade ovate or ovate-oblong, 5–6<br />
× 3.5–4.5 cm, abaxially sparsely glandular pubescent and<br />
densely gray arachnoid tomentose, sometimes glabrescent, adaxially<br />
sparsely puberulent, densely glandular pubescent, pinnatisect;<br />
segments 3 or 4(–6) pairs, linear-lanceolate or ellipticlanceolate,<br />
15–20 × 5–10 mm, apex acuminate and mucronulate.<br />
Uppermost leaves and leaflike bracts pinnatipartite, 3-partite,<br />
or entire. Synflorescence a broad and elongated panicle.<br />
Capitula nodding. Involucre ovoid-campanulate, 1.5–2 mm in<br />
diam.; phyllaries sparsely puberulent. Marginal female florets<br />
3–5. Disk florets 4–7, bisexual. Achenes obovoid. Fl. and fr.<br />
Aug–Oct.<br />
● Slopes, grasslands, forest margins; 700–2500 m. C and W Sichuan.<br />
1a. Leaves abaxially glabrescent ......... 126a. var. sichuanensis<br />
1b. Leaves abaxially densely gray<br />
arachnoid tomentose ......................... 126b. var. tomentosa<br />
126a. Artemisia sichuanensis var. sichuanensis<br />
四川艾(原变种) si chuan ai (yuan bian zhong)<br />
Leaf blade abaxially glabrescent.<br />
● Slopes, grasslands, forest margins; ca. 2500 m. C Sichuan.<br />
<strong>ANTHEMIDEAE</strong><br />
126b. Artemisia sichuanensis var. tomentosa Y. Ling & Y. R.<br />
Ling, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 4(2): 22. 1984.<br />
密毛四川艾 mi mao si chuan ai<br />
Leaf blade abaxially densely gray arachnoid tomentose.<br />
● W Sichuan.<br />
127. Artemisia zayuensis Y. Ling & Y. R. Ling, Acta Phytotax.<br />
Sin. 18: 507. 1980 [“Zayüensis”].<br />
察隅蒿 cha yu hao<br />
Herbs, perennial, 90–200 cm tall, glandular pubescent.<br />
Lower and middle stem leaves ± sessile; leaf blade ovate, oblong-ovate,<br />
or elliptic-ovate, 11–14 × 8–10 cm, gray pubescent<br />
or glabrescent, adaxially and veins abaxially sparsely glandular<br />
pubescent, 1- or 2-pinnatipartite or partly -sect; segments 3(or<br />
4) pairs, elliptic or elliptic-lanceolate, 50–55 × 20–25 mm, distal<br />
lobe longer than lateral lobes, 5.5–6.5 mm, margin prominently<br />
2 or 3 toothed, apex acuminate; rachis serrately winged.<br />
Uppermost leaves and leaflike bracts 3–5-partite, distal lobes<br />
longer. Synflorescence a lax, leafy, conical panicle; branches<br />
slender, ca. as long as subtending bract. Capitula sessile to<br />
shortly pedunculate, secund. Involucre hemispheric or broadly<br />
ovoid, 2.5–3 mm in diam.; phyllaries glabrescent. Marginal<br />
female florets 7 or 8. Disk florets 15–17, bisexual. Achenes oblong<br />
or ovoid. Fl. and fr. Jul–Oct.<br />
● Forest margins, slopes, roadsides; 2600–3300 m. Xizang, W<br />
Yunnan.<br />
1a. Leaves 1- or 2-pinnatipartite, lobes<br />
2–2.5 cm wide, deeply serrate;<br />
corolla limb puberulent ...................... 127a. var. zayuensis<br />
1b. Leaves 2-pinnatipartite or leaves<br />
basally partly pinnatisect, lobes<br />
1–1.5 cm wide, cleft, lobules few<br />
serrate; corolla limb glabrous ......... 127b. var. pienmaensis<br />
127a. Artemisia zayuensis var. zayuensis<br />
察隅蒿(原变种) cha yu hao (yuan bian zhong)<br />
Leaf blade 1- or 2-pinnatipartite; lobes 2–2.5 cm wide,<br />
deeply serrate. Corolla limb puberulent.<br />
● Forest margins; ca. 3100 m. Xizang (Zayü).<br />
127b. Artemisia zayuensis var. pienmaensis Y. Ling & Y. R.<br />
Ling, Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 8(3): 6. 1988.<br />
片马蒿 pian ma hao<br />
Leaf blade 2-pinnatipartite to 2-pinnatisect, basal part<br />
more deeply divided; lobes 1–1.5 cm wide, irregularly deeply<br />
serrate to pinnatifid; lobules few serrate. Corolla limb glabrous.<br />
● Slopes, forest margins, roadsides; 2600–3300 m. W Yunnan.<br />
128. Artemisia gongshanensis Y. R. Ling & Humphries, Bull.<br />
Bot. Res., Harbin 10(1): 20. 1990.<br />
贡山蒿 gong shan hao<br />
Herbs, perennial, 150–180 cm tall, sparsely pubescent and<br />
tomentose. Lower and middle stem leaves: petiole 3–4 cm; leaf