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Pre-Phase A Report - Lisa - Nasa

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7.1 System configuration 145<br />

2220 mm<br />

480 mm<br />

Thermal<br />

Shield Baffle<br />

1800 mm<br />

210<br />

mm<br />

Figure 7.2 Top and side cross sections of the LISA spacecraft.<br />

Star<br />

Trackers<br />

With the single Delta II 7925 H launch and the assumed excess energy of the initial orbit,<br />

the spacecraft will slowly drift behind the earth and a continuous low thrust will take the<br />

spacecraft to their final operations configuration in 400 days, using 19.1 kg, 13.9 kg, and<br />

17.7 kg of xenon propellant, respectively (20 kg corresponding to a δV of 1305 m/s). The<br />

ion engine assumed is the Hughes XIPS thruster, which generates 18 mN of thrust and<br />

needs 500 W of electrical power. Two solar arrays are deployed after launch separation<br />

to generate the power needed (see Figure 7.3). The extended solar panels are mounted<br />

on one-axis gimbals to track the sun as the direction between the thrust axis and the<br />

direction to the sun change throughout the 13 months cruise phase. Two ion engines will<br />

be carried on each propulsion module, but only one will be used at a time. The second<br />

Corrected version 2.08 3-3-1999 9:33

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