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Ritual

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inner spiritual urges to flow naturally within us. Rieker explains<br />

the importance of a favourable atmosphere for meditative<br />

purposes: 'Man without environment, let us assume this possibility<br />

theoretically, could neither create nor change his inner self, for he<br />

would lack an outer measure of his inner relationships. And thus<br />

the inner self of Man is not, a priori, decisive, but only in his<br />

momentary relationship to his environment.' 38<br />

The acts of bathing (ablution), dressing, sitting for worship,<br />

offering of ritual ingredients, along with others like nyasa and<br />

bhuta-suddhi (purification of body and elements) are performed to<br />

tune the environment, body and mind.<br />

Preparation<br />

After both partners have bathed, sakti (the female partner) is<br />

liberally and gently massaged with scented oils: jasmine for her<br />

hands, keora for her neck and cheeks, champa and hina for her<br />

breasts, spikenard for her hair, musk for her abdomen, sandal paste<br />

for her thighs, and khus for her feet. The primary aim of using<br />

Radha, the beloved of Lord<br />

Krishna, encircled by sixteen<br />

female energies. Rajasthan, c. 18th<br />

century. Gouache with gold on<br />

paper.<br />

167

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