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Ritual

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life, for it is believed that only when the body is perfectly attuned<br />

and strengthened can it experience and sustain the full intensity of<br />

the cosmic state.<br />

The forces governing the cosmos on the macro-level govern the<br />

individual in the micro-level. According to tantra, the individual<br />

being and universal being are one. All that exists in the universe<br />

must also exist in the individual body. One of our major<br />

limitations in discovering the essential unity between the<br />

microcosm and the macrocosm is that we are accustomed to<br />

analyse the world into its separate parts, with the result that we lose<br />

sight of these parts' inter-relationship and their underlying unity.<br />

The way to fulfilment is through recognition of the wholeness<br />

linking man and the universe. In recognizing this unity, on the<br />

other hand, this norm extends our ego-boundaries and liberates us<br />

from a limited attitude towards the external world. As this feeling<br />

develops, the external and internal are no longer polarized: they do<br />

not exclude one another nor are they actually separate, but are<br />

integrated into a cohesive whole. Thus, the tantrikas see the<br />

universe as though it were within ourselves, and ourselves as<br />

though we were within the universe. It is, however, difficult to<br />

visualize the extent of our latent potentialities because we are<br />

usually aware of a very small fragment of our being. The outer self<br />

is only a small projection of the larger inner self. A vast reservoir of<br />

latent force is waiting to be discovered. The human body, with its<br />

psychological and biological functions, is a vehicle through which<br />

the dormant psychic energy, Kundalini Sakti, can be awakened to<br />

finally unite with the Cosmic Consciousness that is Siva.<br />

The Kundalini Sakti, the coiled and dormant cosmic power,<br />

is at the same time the supreme force in the human body.<br />

According to tantra, this coiled-up energy remains unmanifest<br />

within us and is said to be a latent reservoir of psychic power.<br />

The Kundalini Sakti ('coiled-up energy') is the central pivot<br />

upon which our psychophysical apparatus is based. A transformation<br />

and reorientation of this dormant energy is only<br />

possible through what is called the arousing of the Kundalini<br />

through the psychic centres in the human body, by activizing its<br />

ascent it transcends our limitations. When the Kundalini sleeps,<br />

man is aware of his immediate earthly circumstances only. When<br />

she awakes to a higher spiritual plane, the individual is not limited<br />

to his own perception but instead participates in the source of light.<br />

Thus in her ascent, the Kundalini absorbs within herself all the<br />

kinetic energy with which the different psychic centres are<br />

charged. By awakening the Kundalini's dormant force, otherwise<br />

Purushakara Yantra. Painting<br />

illustrating the drama of the<br />

universe in the body of cosmic man.<br />

Rajasthan, c. 18th century.<br />

Gouache on cloth.<br />

21

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