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FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

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826 Cephalopods<br />

Octopus polyzenia Gray, 1849<br />

En - Arm-band ocellate octopus.<br />

Small octopus (maximum mantle length 40 mm) with short to moderate<br />

arms (2 to 3 times mantle length). 80 to 140 suckers on normal arms of<br />

adults, 45 to 55 on hectocotylized arm of male. Gills with 6 or 7 lamellae<br />

per demibranch. In mature males, 1 to 3 enlarged suckers (12 th to 14 th )<br />

on all arms. Eggs large relative to mantle length, to 7.5 mm.Skin covered<br />

in low small papillae. Colour: mottled cream to dark brown; ocellus with<br />

small iridescent blue ring; transverse dark bars widely spaced on<br />

arms, one every 3 to 5 sucker pairs. Shallow coastal waters on rubble,<br />

sand or mud to depths of at least 20 m. No fisheries value but may be<br />

harvested with other northern Australian ocellate octopuses. Coastal<br />

waters of northern Australia.<br />

ocellus<br />

dorsal view<br />

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