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FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

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Orectolobidae 1247<br />

Eucrossorhinus dasypogon (Bleeker, 1867)<br />

En - Tasselled wobbegong; Fr - Requin-tapis barbu; Sp - Tapicero barbudo.<br />

Maximum total length about 1.25 m. A little-known inshore bottom shark, present on coral reefs.<br />

Probably feeds on bottom invertebrates and fishes. Of minor importance to fisheries; the tough skin<br />

is sometimes used <strong>for</strong> leather. Known from Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and northern Australia.<br />

(after Last and Stevens, 1994)<br />

Orectolobus japonicus Regan, 1906<br />

En - Japanese wobbegong; Fr - Requin-tapis moustache; Sp - Tapicero japonés.<br />

Maximum total length at least 1 m. A little-known inshore bottom shark, nocturnal in habits. Feeds<br />

on fish, and presumably on bottom invertebrates. Interest to fisheries probably limited; caught in set<br />

nets in Japan and used <strong>for</strong> human consumption; also taken in China, Korea, and Viet Nam.<br />

Distributed from Japan and Korea southward to Viet Nam and the Philippines.<br />

Orectolobus maculatus (Bonnaterre, 1788)<br />

En - Spotted wobbegong; Fr - Requin-tapis tacheté; Sp - Tapicero manchado.<br />

Maximum total length about 3.2 m; commonly between 1.5 and 1.8 m. An abundant, mostly inshore<br />

bottom shark but taken in depths to at least 110 m. Nocturnal, feeds on bottom invertebrates and<br />

fishes. Interest to fisheries limited, sometimes utilized <strong>for</strong> its meat and leather; commonly caught in<br />

trawls, beach seines, trammel nets, in lobster pots and traps, and with line gear. <strong>Western</strong> Australia<br />

to southern Queensland; possibly Japan and South China Sea.<br />

(after Last and Stevens, 1994)<br />

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