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FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

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Palinuridae 1011<br />

Key to the species of Palinustus occurring in the area<br />

1a. Elevated parts of abdomen almost naked;<br />

anterior margin of carapace between<br />

frontal horns generally with a<br />

single median spine (Fig. 13a); postorbital,<br />

antennal and branchiostegal<br />

spines moderately long and similar in<br />

median<br />

spine<br />

frontal horns<br />

irregular<br />

spines<br />

size (Fig. 14a); antennules uni<strong>for</strong>mly<br />

a) Palinustus unicornutus b) Palinustus waguensis<br />

orange-red and legs covered with<br />

broad pale bands . . Palinustus unicornutus Fig. 13 anterior part of carapace (dorsal view)<br />

1b. Elevated parts of abdomen distinctly pubescent; anterior margin of carapace between<br />

frontal horns provided with 1 to 8 irregularly arranged spines, or spines absent<br />

(Fig. 13b); postorbital spine distinctly shorter than antennal spine and branchiostegal<br />

spines (Fig. 14b); antennules banded and legs covered with dense narrow red rings<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Palinustus waguensis<br />

postorbital<br />

spine<br />

antennal<br />

spine<br />

branchiostegal<br />

spine<br />

a) Palinustus unicornutus b) Palinustus waguensis<br />

Fig. 14 anterior part of carapace (lateral view)<br />

postorbital<br />

spine<br />

antennal<br />

spine<br />

branchiostegal<br />

spine<br />

Key to the species of Linuparus occurring in the area<br />

1a. Strong median teeth present between<br />

frontal horns (Fig. 15a); epistome<br />

ridges with strong anterior<br />

teeth (Fig. 16a); second and third<br />

abdominal pleura bearing basal<br />

median teeth<br />

frontal horns<br />

teeth (Fig. 17) . . . . . Linuparus trigonus<br />

1b. No strong median teeth between<br />

frontal horns (Fig. 15b); epistome<br />

a) Linuparus trigonus b) Linuparus sordidus<br />

ridges without strong anterior teeth<br />

(Fig. 16b); second and third abdominal<br />

pleura without basal teeth . . . .<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . Linuparus sordidus<br />

Fig. 15 anterior part of carapace (dorsal view)<br />

a) Linuparus trigonus:<br />

epistome<br />

anterior tooth<br />

epistomal<br />

ridge<br />

Fig. 16<br />

epistome<br />

epistomal<br />

ridge<br />

b) Linuparus sordidus:<br />

anterior part of body<br />

(ventral view)<br />

basal teeth of pleura<br />

abdomen (lateral view)<br />

Fig. 17 Linuparus trigonus

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