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FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

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1350 Sharks<br />

Lamiopsis temmincki (Müller and Henle, 1839)<br />

Frequent synonyms / misidentifications: Carcharhinus temmincki (Müller and Henle, 1839); Eulamia<br />

temmincki (Müller and Henle, 1839) / Negaprion acutidens (Rüppell, 1837).<br />

<strong>FAO</strong> names: En - Broadfin shark; Fr - Requin grandes ailes; Sp - Tiburón aleton.<br />

Diagnostic characters: A small to medium-sized<br />

shark. Body moderately stout. Snout moderately<br />

long, parabolic in shape, its length about equal<br />

to mouth width and greater than distance between<br />

nostrils; labial furrows short; anterior nasal flaps<br />

with a short, broad lobe; spiracles absent; teeth<br />

in upper jaw with high, broadly triangular, erect<br />

to semioblique, serrated cusps, and no cusplets;<br />

teeth in lower jaw with erect, high, hooked,<br />

smooth-edged narrow cusps, and no cusplets.<br />

First dorsal fin moderately large, with a narrowly<br />

rounded apex, its origin over inner margins of<br />

ventral view<br />

of head<br />

upper and lower<br />

tooth near centre<br />

pectoral fins, its free rear tip moderately long; second dorsal fin very large, nearly or quite as large as<br />

first dorsal, its inner margin shorter than fin height, its origin anterior to anal-fin origin; pectoral fins<br />

moderately long, basally very broad and not falcate with narrowly rounded tips; anal fin with posterior<br />

margin slightly concave; upper precaudal pit a shallow longitudinal depression, not transverse and<br />

crescentic. No dermal ridge between dorsal fins, and no keels on caudal peduncle. Colour: grey or<br />

yellow-grey above, lighter below; no conspicuous markings.<br />

Size: Maximum total length about 1.7 m; size at birth between 40 and 60 cm.<br />

Habitat, biology, and fisheries: A little-known coastal, inshore, tropical shark. Viviparous, number of young<br />

4 to 8 per litter. Probably feeds on small fishes and invertebrates. Not known to be dangerous to people.<br />

Caught in bottom and floating gill nets and with line gear. Meat utilized fresh <strong>for</strong> human consumption; livers<br />

used <strong>for</strong> vitamin oil.<br />

Distribution: Known from<br />

scattered localities in the<br />

Indian Ocean and western<br />

Pacific off Pakistan, India,<br />

Burma, Indonesia (Makassar<br />

Straits), Sarawak, and China.

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