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FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

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1142 Crabs<br />

Grapsus albolineatus Lamarck, 1818<br />

Frequent synonyms / misidentifications: Grapsus strigosus (Herbst, 1799) / None.<br />

<strong>FAO</strong> name: En - Mottled Sally-light-foot.<br />

Diagnostic characters: Carapace rounded;<br />

front straight, entire; anterolateral margins<br />

rounded, each with 1 tooth; lateral regions<br />

with numerous oblique striae. Fingertips<br />

strongly spooned. Colour: carapace with<br />

green and white transverse markings.<br />

Size: Maximum carapace width 5 cm.<br />

Habitat, biology, and fisheries: Found out of<br />

the water, on rocks in the splash zone. Collected<br />

only incidentally and consumed by local<br />

residents only. Usually caught by hand or<br />

with special nets.<br />

Distribution: Indo-West Pacific.<br />

Remarks: Several other Grapsus species<br />

live in the region, but the most common are<br />

G. albolineatus and G. tenuicrustatus (see<br />

below). These 2 species, however, can<br />

easily be separated (see key).<br />

Grapsus tenuicrustatus (Herbst, 1783)<br />

Frequent synonyms / misidentifications:<br />

None / None.<br />

<strong>FAO</strong> name: En - Natal Sally-light-foot.<br />

Diagnostic characters: Carapace rounded;<br />

front straight, finely serrated; anterolateral<br />

margins rounded, each with 1 tooth; lateral<br />

regions with numerous oblique striae. Fingertips<br />

slightly spooned. Colour: carapace with<br />

green and white transverse markings.<br />

Size: Maximum carapace width 8 cm.<br />

Habitat, biology, and fisheries: Found out<br />

of the water, on rocks in the splash zone.<br />

Collected only incidentally and consumed by<br />

local residents. Usually caught by hand or<br />

with special nets. Probably the most common<br />

representative of Grapsus among<br />

several species occurring in the area.<br />

Distribution: Indo-West Pacific, including<br />

French Polynesia and Hawaii.

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