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FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

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1026 Lobsters<br />

Panulirus pascuensis Reed, 1954<br />

En - Easter Island spiny lobster.<br />

Total body length of adults between 15 and<br />

25 cm. Lives on rocky substrate in shallow<br />

waters to a depth of 50 m; breeding season<br />

around December. Caught by divers during<br />

both day and night by hand and spears, also<br />

by gill nets and lobster pots. Sold fresh and<br />

consumed locally. Only known from Easter<br />

Island, Pitcairn Islands and Austral Islands of<br />

French Polynesia.<br />

Panulirus stimpsoni Holthuis, 1963<br />

En - Chinese spiny lobster.<br />

Maximum body length 35 cm, commonly<br />

between 16 and 23 cm; maximum weight about<br />

3 kg. Found in reef areas at depths of less than<br />

40 m. Mainly distributed along the southern<br />

coast of China, including Hong Kong, and the<br />

western coast of Taiwan Province of China. In<br />

the <strong>Western</strong> Central Pacific, only recently found<br />

in the Gulf of Thailand where it is apparently<br />

rare.<br />

(after George and Holthuis, 1965)<br />

(from Ho and Yu, 1979)

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