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FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

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912 Shrimps and Prawns<br />

Metapenaeus moyebi (Kishinouye, 1896)<br />

Frequent synonyms / misidentifications: Metapenaeus burkenroadi Kubo, 1954 / Metapenaeus dalli Racek,<br />

1957; M. mastersii (Haswell, 1879) (= M. ensis (De Haan, 1844)).<br />

<strong>FAO</strong> names: En - Moyebi shrimp; Fr - Crevette moyebi; Sp - Camarón moyebi.<br />

anterior plate<br />

Diagnostic characters: Body<br />

covered with fine pubescence.<br />

Rostrum armed with 7 to 10<br />

teeth along entire upper margin,<br />

nearly straight or slightly<br />

uptilted at tip, extending to<br />

(after Motoh and Buri, 1984)<br />

merus of fifth leg (male)<br />

distolateral<br />

projection<br />

about middle of distal antennular article. Postrostral crest low. Branchiocardiac<br />

crest weak and indistinct. First leg with ischial spine small or nearly<br />

absent. In adult males, merus of fifth leg with a basal notch followed by a twisted<br />

keeled tubercle. Petasma of males with distomedian process enlarged and<br />

laminose or flap-like, strongly projected <strong>for</strong>ward and diverging; distolateral<br />

projection directed anterolaterally. Thelycum of females with anterior plate<br />

distomedian<br />

projection<br />

lateral plates<br />

thelycum<br />

petasma (ventral view)<br />

flask-shaped, its anterior margin slightly convex and bearing 3 tubercles of subequal size; lateral<br />

plates kidney-shaped and often with angular contours. Telson without distinct lateral spines.<br />

Colour: body semi-translucent, somewhat pale green and covered with with dense dark brown dots;<br />

eyes black-brown; antennal flagella reddish; pleopods slightly pinkish; distal part of uropods somewhat<br />

yellowish green and with reddish brown margins.<br />

Size: Maximum body length 12.6 cm (females) and 8.3 cm (males), commonly between 5.5 and 9.5 cm.<br />

Habitat, biology, and fisheries: Found on mud or sandy-mud bottom in estuaries, backwaters, and<br />

nearshore waters to depths of about 45 m. Caught by trawls, set nets, seines, traps, and artisanal gear.<br />

Appears to be quite abundant throughout its range in the area and is frequently seen in local markets, but<br />

only of secondary economic<br />

importance due to its relatively<br />

small size. Also reported<br />

to be used <strong>for</strong><br />

aquaculture in Malaysia and<br />

Singapore but probably not<br />

the main cultured species<br />

there. Marketed mainly fresh<br />

<strong>for</strong> local consumption.<br />

Distribution: Indo-West Pacific<br />

from the eastern coast of<br />

India and Sri Lanka to Japan<br />

and Indonesia.

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