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FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

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754 Cephalopods<br />

Sepia stellifera Homenko and Khromov, 1984<br />

Frequent synonyms / misidentifications: None / Sepia brevimana Steenstrup, 1875.<br />

<strong>FAO</strong> names: En - Starry cuttlefish.<br />

ventral view<br />

cuttlebone<br />

hectocotylus<br />

(after Homenko and Khromov, 1984)<br />

tentacular club<br />

dorsal view<br />

(after Homenko and Khromov, 1984)<br />

Diagnostic characters: Tentacular club with 10 similar-sized suckers in transverse rows. Cuttlebone<br />

outline oval; very angular, V-shaped anteriorly; spine present, long; keels present dorsally and ventrally;<br />

inner cone <strong>for</strong>ms a raised ridge posteriorly; sulcus extending along striated zone only; deep, wide, flanked<br />

by rounded ribs.<br />

Size: Maximum mantle length 120 mm.<br />

Habitat, biology, and fisheries: At depths to 200 m. Fished commercially in India and the Gulf of Thailand<br />

and may figure in statistical data with S. brevimana.<br />

Distribution: Arabian Sea,<br />

Bay of Bengal, Andaman Sea,<br />

Gulf of Thailand.<br />

Remarks: This species is<br />

?<br />

similar to Sepia brevimana. It<br />

differs in having 10 club<br />

suckers in transverse rows, ?<br />

rather than 6 to 8 in S.<br />

brevimana. Also, the sulcus is<br />

deep and wide, rather than<br />

narrow and shallow, as seen in<br />

S. brevimana.

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