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FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

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1222 Sharks<br />

Etmopterus molleri Whitley, 1939<br />

? Etmopterus princeps Collett, 1904 8/<br />

Etmopterus splendidus Yano, 1988<br />

? Etmopterus unicolor (Engelhardt, 1912) 9/<br />

? Etmopterus sp. C [Last and Stevens, 1994]<br />

Etmopterus sp. D [Last and Stevens, 1994]<br />

Etmopterus sp. F [Last and Stevens, 1994]<br />

Euprotomicrus bispinatus (Quoy and Gaimard, 1824)<br />

Isistius brasiliensis (Quoy and Gaimard, 1824)<br />

Scymnodon squamulosus (Günther, 1877) 10/<br />

? Somniosus pacificus Bigelow and Schroeder, 1944 11/<br />

Squaliolus aliae Teng, 1959<br />

Squaliolus laticaudus Smith and Radcliffe, 1912<br />

Squalus japonicus Ishikawa, 1908<br />

Squalus megalops (Macleay, 1881)<br />

Squalus melanurus Fourmanoir and Rivaton, 1979<br />

Squalus mitsukurii Jordan and Snyder, 1903<br />

Squalus rancureli Fourmanoir and Rivanton, 1979<br />

Squalus sp. A [Last and Stevens, 1994]<br />

Squalus sp. B [Last and Stevens, 1994]<br />

Squalus sp. F [Last and Stevens, 1994]<br />

References<br />

Bigelow, H.B. and W.C. Schroeder. 1957. A study of the sharks of the suborder Squaloidea. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool.<br />

Harv. Univ., 117(1):150 p.<br />

Compagno, L.J.V. 1984. <strong>FAO</strong> species catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of<br />

shark species known to date. Part 1. Hexanchi<strong>for</strong>mes to Lamni<strong>for</strong>mes. <strong>FAO</strong> Fish. Synop., (125)Vol.4,Pt.1:249 p.<br />

Last P.R. and J.D. Stevens. 1993. Sharks and rays of Australia. Australia, CSIRO, 513 p.<br />

Shirai, S. 1992. Squalean phylogeny. A new framework of “squaloid” sharks and related taxa. Sapporo, Hokkaido<br />

Univ. Press, 151 p.<br />

8/ This species was nominally recorded from New Caledonia, but its status there needs clarification. Other large species<br />

of lanternsharks, including Etmopterus baxteri and E. unicolor may be involved instead.<br />

9/ Described from Japan; a large lanternshark from the south coast of Australia termed Etmopterus sp. B by Last and<br />

Stevens (1994) and presently known to extend to just south of the area may be synonymous with E. unicolor.<br />

10/ Placed in a separate genus, Zameus, by some authors.<br />

11/ Some records in the South Pacific (Tasmania, off New Zealand and somewhat south of the area, and possibly<br />

Macquarie Island). Assignment of large southern hemisphere Somniosus to the North Pacific S. pacificus is tentative.<br />

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