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FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

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1302 Sharks<br />

Galeorhinus galeus (Linnaeus, 1758)<br />

En - Tope shark; Fr - Requin-hâ; Sp - Cazón.<br />

Maximum total length about 1.95 m. An active, strong-swimming, abundant, coastal-pelagic species<br />

of temperate continental and insular waters, near or on the bottom, from inshore waters down to a<br />

depth of 300 m. Ovoviviparous, without a yolk-sac placenta. Feeds on small schooling fish, other<br />

bottom fishes, crustaceans, and echinoderms. Caught with bottom trawls, on longlines, and in<br />

pelagic trawls; utilized fresh, dried salted and processed <strong>for</strong> oil (Vitamin A) and fishmeal. In the<br />

western South Atlantic, eastern North and South Atlantic, also off southern Australia, New Zealand,<br />

the Laysan Islands, Hawaii, and the eastern North and South Pacific.<br />

dorsal view of head ventral view of head<br />

upper and lower tooth<br />

Gogolia filewoodi Compagno, 1973<br />

En - Sailback houndshark; En - Requin-hâ voile; Sp - Cazón velero.<br />

Maximum total length about 74 cm. A little-known shark of the northern New Guinea continental<br />

shelf, the only specimen of which was taken at a depth of 73 m, probably near the bottom.<br />

Ovoviviparous. Of minor interest to fisheries.<br />

dorsal view of head ventral view of head<br />

Hemitriakis leucoperiptera Herre, 1923<br />

En - Whitefin topeshark; Fr - Requin-hâ aile blanche; Sp - Cazón de aleta blanca.<br />

Maximum total length about 96 cm. A little-known inshore tropical shark, in Philippine coastal waters<br />

down to a depth of 48 m. Viviparous, but it is not known if a yolk-sac placenta is <strong>for</strong>med; presumably<br />

caught by local fisheries in the Philippines, but details are unknown.<br />

ventral view of head

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