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FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

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1210 Sharks<br />

Heptranchias perlo (Bonnaterre, 1788)<br />

En - Sharpnose sevengill shark; Fr - Requin perlon; Sp - Cañabota bocadulce.<br />

Maximum total length about 1.37 m. On the bottom of the outer continental and insular shelves and<br />

upper slopes in depths of 100 to 400 m, also inshore and down to 1000 m. Feeds on bony fish and<br />

squid. Caught as bycatch in bottom trawls, but of minor importance to fisheries. Almost circumglobal<br />

in tropical and temperate seas, except <strong>for</strong> the eastern North Pacific, with a primarily continental<br />

distribution.<br />

Hexanchus griseus (Bonnaterre, 1788)<br />

En - Bluntnose sixgill shark; Fr - Requin grise; Sp - Cañabota gris (Cañabota).<br />

Maximum total length about 4.8 m. On the outer continental and insular shelves and upper slopes<br />

down to at least 1 875 m. Benthic or pelagic, sluggish, bottom-dwelling; feeds on a wide range of<br />

marine organisms. Caught in bottom trawls and with hook-and-line; utilized fresh, frozen, and dried<br />

salted, also <strong>for</strong> fishmeal and oil. Almost circumglobal in tropical and temperate seas, found off<br />

continents, oceanic islands, and on sea mounts in the Atlantic, Mediterranean Sea, and Indo-Pacific.<br />

Hexanchus nakamurai Teng, 1962<br />

En - Bigeye sixgill shark.<br />

Maximum total length about 1.8 m. On the continental and insular shelves and upper slopes, usually<br />

near the bottom at depths from 90 to 600 m. Probably feeds on bony fish and crustaceans. Eastern<br />

Central America and Caribbean Sea, eastern Atlantic from France to Morocco, including the<br />

Mediterranean Sea, Indo-West Pacific off eastern and southern Africa and Japan, Taiwan Province<br />

of China, Philippines, New Caledonia, and Australia.<br />

(after Last and Stevens, 1994)

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