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FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes Western

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1074 Crabs<br />

40a. Male first gonopod very slender, S-shaped (Fig. 73a); male second gonopod very short,<br />

sigmoid (very short, stout, comma-shaped) less than 1/4 the length of male first<br />

gonopod (Fig. 74b); internal and external commensals of echinoderms (Fig. 75) . . . Eumedonidae<br />

40b. Male first gonopod moderately stout, slightly sinuous to almost straight (Fig. 73b); male<br />

second gonopod short but not sigmoid, always longer than 1/4 the length of male first<br />

gonopod (Fig. 74b); commensals on corals (Fig. 76) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Trapeziidae<br />

a) slender,<br />

S-shaped<br />

b) stout,<br />

slightly sinous<br />

Fig. 73 male first gonopod<br />

41a. Male abdominal segments 3<br />

to 5 distinct, movable<br />

(Fig. 77a); regions on carapace<br />

usually poorly defined . . . . → 42<br />

41b. Male abdominal segments 3<br />

to 5 fused, immovable, although<br />

sutures may be partially<br />

visible (Fig. 77b, c);<br />

regions on carapace usually<br />

well defined . . . . . . . . . . . . . → 46<br />

a) b)<br />

a) sigmoid<br />

(short, stout)<br />

Fig. 72 Xanthidae<br />

b) normal,<br />

not sigmoid<br />

Fig. 74 male second gonopod Fig. 75 Eumedonidae<br />

6<br />

5<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

b) segments 3-5 fused<br />

(sutures visible laterally)<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

a) segments 3-5<br />

freely movable<br />

Fig. 77 male abdomen<br />

6<br />

a) b)<br />

Fig. 76 Trapeziidae<br />

6<br />

5<br />

3<br />

4<br />

2<br />

1<br />

c) segments 3-5<br />

completely fused

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