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MusLi (Museums Literacy) - Fondazione Fitzcarraldo

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<strong>MusLi</strong> - No qualifications needed: museums and new audiences<br />

Museum at Night<br />

The Hungarian Ministry for Education and Culture now organizes two of these nights ‘that are different<br />

from others’: one in June at Midsummer Night and one on St. Martin’s Day in November.<br />

Midsummer Night and St. Martin’s Day are two cheerful holidays rooted in folk tradition. The first<br />

is a celebration of early summer, and the latter has been an autumn festivity for many centuries.<br />

On these nights people can visit all the participating museums with only one ticket. <strong>Museums</strong> prepare<br />

special programmes for visitors from 6 to 12 pm. The National Railway and the Budapest Transport<br />

Company provide free or half-price service to visitors of these events. In 2009 a major telephone company<br />

sponsored the event.<br />

In 2009 all over Hungary 81 museums in Budapest and 179 in the country entertained visitors with<br />

nearly 2000 programmes at the June Museum Night. The first Summer Museum Night was organized<br />

in 2003 and had some ten thousand visitors in the first year, whereas in 2008 it had 379,000 visitors.<br />

In Budapest a visitor survey was carried out in 11 museums in Budapest. Results showed that 27%<br />

of visitors came from different cities or towns, who have visited an average of 4 museums. 94% of the<br />

guests arrived with their family or with friends. Nearly half of the visitors are new to the event. A majority<br />

of the visitors attend more museums than in the whole year.<br />

In 2009 in Budapest 30 and in other cities a total of 47 museums held programs late into the night at the<br />

autumn festival. Taking a cue from the early summer museum night, the organizers hoped to establish<br />

a tradition with the autumn festival as well. Their goal with both of these festivals is to entertain adults,<br />

children and young people in an attractive and refined setting, making sure they receive valuable impressions,<br />

become regular museum visitors and gain fresh energy after a night-out.<br />

<strong>Museums</strong>’ Fair<br />

The <strong>Museums</strong>’ Fair exists since 1996. It is a two-day event in the garden of the Hungarian National<br />

Museum around the International Museum Day (May 18), where every year more than 100 museums<br />

are introduced to a wider public through activities, brochures, publications as well as personal contact.<br />

2) Generic and specific research findings<br />

The Hungarian Ministry of Education and Culture during 2007-2008 commissioned a great survey<br />

in 123 museums, parts of county museum directorates – excluding Budapest -. Almost 13.000 visitors<br />

were questioned. Based upon the given answers the Ministry aimed to investigate the characteristics,<br />

activities of the visitors and their satisfaction with the museum and its exhibitions, services.<br />

The Foundation for <strong>Museums</strong> and Visitors, based upon the Ministry’s and the Bolzano questionnaires (n.b.<br />

the questionnaires used by the Autonomous Province of Bolzano to survey the audiences of the exhibition A<br />

Touch of Baroque – editor’s note) made its own survey in May and June 2009, at more venues.<br />

In May 2009, at <strong>Museums</strong>’ Fair – two-days Festivity taken place at the garden of the Hungarian National Museum,<br />

Budapest. In June 2009, at <strong>Museums</strong>’ Night, three different towns – including Budapest - in Hungary.<br />

Both surveys used self-fill questionnaires, in Hungarian.<br />

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