The Modern Louisiana Maneuvers - US Army Center Of Military History
The Modern Louisiana Maneuvers - US Army Center Of Military History
The Modern Louisiana Maneuvers - US Army Center Of Military History
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Appendix F<br />
OWNING THE NIGHT<br />
A CHRONOLOGY OF ARMY ACTIONS, 199 1-1995<br />
22 October 1991-GEN Gordon R.<br />
Sullivan, Chief of Staff, <strong>Army</strong>, asked GEN<br />
Frederick M. Franks, Commander, TRADOC,<br />
"Freddie, I keep being told "we own the night"<br />
what does that mean? Is it true? Are you comfortable<br />
with this notion? If not, what are we<br />
going to do about it? Lets discuss at some<br />
point in the future."l<br />
29 October 199 1-GEN Sullivan discussed<br />
with the General Staff Council his<br />
tasking to Cdr, TRADOC, to verify or comment<br />
on the statement that "we own the<br />
night." TRADOC will respond and, if appropriate,<br />
provide plans for ensuring that this<br />
statement becomes a reality. He also directed<br />
the Chief of Public Affairs to publiCize <strong>Army</strong><br />
efforts underway in the night vision are, spe<br />
Cifically commenting on the excellent work<br />
being done at the <strong>Army</strong> Night Vision Laboratory<br />
at Ft. Belvoir, VA 2<br />
November 1991-0DCS-Concepts,<br />
Doctrine, and Developments (DCS-CDD),<br />
TRADOC, began its assessment of <strong>Army</strong><br />
night fighting capabilities.3<br />
6 November 1991-DCS-CDD,<br />
TRADOC, tasked schools and MSCs to provide<br />
an evaluation of night fighting capabilities<br />
and shortfalls within their areas of<br />
responsibility. On hand are responses from<br />
the Commandant of the Field Artillery<br />
School, Ft. Sill, OK (17 December 1991),<br />
and the Commander of the Signal <strong>Center</strong>,<br />
Ft. Gordon, GA (19 December 1991).<br />
Cmdt, FA School, responded that there were<br />
many areas within the fire support BOS in<br />
which the <strong>Army</strong> did not own the night, particularly<br />
in terms of the limited capabilities<br />
of current fire support vehicles and in<br />
the numbers of night vision goggles (NVG)<br />
allocated within fire support units. Cdr,<br />
SigCen, also noted a need for more NVGs<br />
within Signal units. More importantly, he<br />
discussed at length a broader topic: "To insure<br />
that maneuver commanders 'own the<br />
night,' we must proVide the continuous<br />
command and control information system<br />
support necessary to fight and win on the<br />
extended battlefield. Central to the thought<br />
of 'owning the night' is a continuous near<br />
real-time command and control capability."<br />
He then goes on to list the various fielded<br />
and developmental systems that would provide<br />
those capabilities. Responses from the<br />
Infantry and Armor Schools are not available.4<br />
January 1992-TRADOC DCS-CDD IPR<br />
for GEN Franks at which he directed the assessment<br />
continue with TRADOC and other<br />
agencies.5<br />
12 February 1992-Briefing for DCS<br />
CDD on status of the "owning the night"