The Modern Louisiana Maneuvers - US Army Center Of Military History
The Modern Louisiana Maneuvers - US Army Center Of Military History
The Modern Louisiana Maneuvers - US Army Center Of Military History
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Appendix G<br />
CHRONOLOGY OF ARMY DIGITIZATION EFFORTS<br />
1 December 1991-U.S. <strong>Army</strong> Tank-Automotive<br />
Command rolls out the first M1A2<br />
Abrams tank at Lima, Ohio. This is the first<br />
U.S. tank equipped with the InterVehicular<br />
Information System (IVIS) that permits the<br />
automatic sharing of digitized positional and<br />
other combat-related data with commanders<br />
and similarly equipped vehicles.l<br />
31 March 1992-GEN Frederick M.<br />
Franks, CG, TRADOC, directs the Commanders<br />
of CAC and the Armor, Infantry,<br />
Aviation, Field Artillery, Engineer, and Air<br />
Defense Artillery <strong>Center</strong>s, with the Armor<br />
<strong>Center</strong> in the lead, to begin working on doctrine<br />
and experimentation to validate his<br />
belief that the <strong>Army</strong> is about to experience<br />
significant improvements in its battlefield<br />
command and control at the brigade level<br />
and below. This belief flowed from the conjuncture<br />
of technologies-IVIS and the Global<br />
Positioning System (GPS)-that enhanced<br />
situational awareness and target<br />
identification. 2<br />
21 August 1992-MG Paul Funk, Armor<br />
<strong>Center</strong> Commander, briefs GEN Gordon R.<br />
Sullivan, CSA, and GEN Franks by VTC during<br />
Sullivan's visit to TRADOC headquarters<br />
at Ft. Monroe, VA , on battlefield digitization<br />
efforts and plans 3<br />
27 August 1992-GEN Franks directs the<br />
199 1-1995<br />
newly formed Mounted Battlespace Battle Lab<br />
(MBBL) at Ft. Knox, KY, to: "(1) optimize situational<br />
awareness and target handoff of combined<br />
arms task force (particularly among<br />
maneuver, fire support, and aviation elements)<br />
to reduce fratricide and maximize<br />
combat power; . . . (4) in coordination with<br />
Battle Command Battle Lab, optimize horizontal<br />
integration of digitized information<br />
flow at brigade level and below."4<br />
September 1992-TRADOC and the<br />
MBBL exercise an M1A2-equipped platoon<br />
from 3d Bn, 8t h Cav, at the NTC with other<br />
units from the 1st Cavalry Division. <strong>The</strong> platoon<br />
demonstrates abilities to operate with<br />
increased dispersion, to anticipate events<br />
better, and to act in greater concert than<br />
M1A1-equipped platoons 5<br />
14 October 1992-First LAM Board of<br />
Directors meeting approves investigation of<br />
battlefield digitization as a warfighting issue<br />
within the <strong>Louisiana</strong> <strong>Maneuvers</strong>. <strong>The</strong> meeting<br />
includes a remote demonstration for the<br />
attendees of IVIS and other battlefield digitization<br />
technologies from the Armor <strong>Center</strong> 6<br />
30 November-18 December 1992-<br />
MBBL conducts a Battlefield Synchronization<br />
Demonstration at Ft. Knox to test digital<br />
communications scenarios between a tactical<br />
commander and elements of a company