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2012 COURSE DATES: AUGUST 4 – 17, 2012 - Sirenian International

2012 COURSE DATES: AUGUST 4 – 17, 2012 - Sirenian International

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2<strong>17</strong>
<br />

of the individual factors or covariates had a significant influence on the number of<br />

manatees sighted per scan (Table 1).<br />

There was a negative effect between number of volunteers and number of manatees<br />

spotted (Wald Chi-Square = 7.343 df =1, p < 0.007, Table 2). The greater number of<br />

volunteers present on the boat, the fewer number of manatees spotted.<br />

3.2 Trends of manatee counts in the Drowned Cayes<br />

We conducted 960 20-minute scans during 42 survey periods from 2001 - 2007. The<br />

number of manatees sighted per scan ranged from 0 to 6. Overall mean number of<br />

manatees sighted per scan was 0.54 (0.89 SD) (Figure 3). Mean number of manatees per<br />

survey period ranged from 0.21 to 1.08 manatees per scan. Yearly means per scans ranged<br />

from 0.33 manatees in 2002 to 0.71 manatees in 2001 (Figure 4). There was no detectable<br />

change in the mean number of manatees sighted per scan from the first survey period in<br />

2001 to the last survey period in 2007 (Likelihood Ratio Chi-Square = 1.56, df = 1, p =<br />

0.212, B = -0.003, Figure 4).<br />

3.3 Power Analysis<br />

Using a 20-minute scan duration, 28 points per survey period, and 6 periods, we had 4%<br />

power to detect a 10% decline in number of manatees over 15 years within 7 years <strong>–</strong> our<br />

study duration, 9% power to detect a 25% decline and 22% power to detect a 50% decline.<br />

Extending this study duration to 15 years would give us a 11% power to detect a 10%<br />

decline, 51% power to detect a 25% decline and 100% power to detect a 50% decline<br />

(Table 3; Figure 5a, b, c).<br />

11

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