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Volume 3 - Electric Scotland

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144 ETYMOLOGIES OF THE ISLANDS.<br />

known, with the present, that they have been either<br />

changed from misapprehension, or corrupted in the pro-<br />

nunciation, till they have become unintelligible; an<br />

event much facilitated by the outrageous discrepancy<br />

which exists between the Gaelic orthography and the<br />

pronunciation.<br />

To be convinced of this, it is sufficient to examine the<br />

names as given by Monro, Martin, Pont, Blaeu, and<br />

others, and to compare them with the present orthogra-<br />

phy, which is far more steady, and is also more correct,<br />

as is proved by the much greater facility with which they<br />

are referred to their roots. Yet some have plainly re-<br />

mained in a hopelessly corrupted state, such as Harris,<br />

Harmetray, Gometra, and others. How careless the older<br />

writers have been about these names, and how they have<br />

been altered in the transmission, will be very evident in<br />

looking into Monro's book, in which it is scarcely possible<br />

to recognize one in ten of them. 1 have remarked else-<br />

where on the inaccuracy of this Dean, whom Buchanan<br />

so much lauds, and from whom he has copied his account<br />

of the Western Islands, just as he has, without the<br />

slightest compunctious visitiugs, given us the lives and<br />

actions of his fictitious kings. It would puzzle any mortal<br />

to follow this writer ; who might almost as well have re-<br />

mained dormant in his own dormitory, for any information<br />

that he has given us ; no less than from the names of his<br />

islands, which we can seldom now apply, by any ingenuity<br />

of contorsion. How indeed should they be applied,<br />

when, very often, the islands do not exist. For example ;<br />

he tells us that on the south side of Isla there are the fol-<br />

lowing islands, Chourna, Maalmori, Osrira, Bridi, Cor-<br />

shera, Ishol, Immersi, Bethick, Texa, Gearach, Naosg,<br />

Rinard, Cana, Tarskeir, Achnar, More, an island resem-<br />

bling a man, unnamed, Jean, and Stackahadda. Thus

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