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Volume 3 - Electric Scotland

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78 HISTORY OF THE WESTERN ISLANDS.<br />

The events of 1745 are too well known to require even<br />

tlie barest notice. Where Home has not rendered exact<br />

justice, for reasons now well known and little creditable<br />

to a historian, he has been corrected by ColonelJohnstone<br />

and by that more accurate estimate of things which has<br />

been formed since the heat of party feeling- or ancient<br />

attachment has cooled. The sword then did its duty, and<br />

somewhat over much of that ; and, by one sudden and<br />

violent catastrophe, was for ever terminated a system<br />

which, for so many ages, had been the cause of terror,<br />

and misery, and poverty, to the actors and sufferers ;<br />

to us, it remains a source either of wonder, or admira-<br />

tion, or delight, or horror. What the sword left unfi-<br />

nished, the law perfected ;<br />

as,<br />

and, by the Act for abolishing<br />

the heritable jurisdictions in 1748, the Highland system<br />

of policy became what my long-winded story is, a tale of<br />

other times,<br />

I have a remark to add. The Highlanders speak of an<br />

ancient independent kingdom. I have shown that the<br />

Western country was a Feudal and a Norwegian dominion.<br />

This is the only sera, and place, and quality, of any known<br />

Highland kingdom. If it was ever perfectly indepen-<br />

dent after 1266, the governors were still of Norwegian<br />

blood. The Celts were the conquered and governed<br />

we know not when they were ever governors. It is also<br />

doubtful if ever <strong>Scotland</strong>, as such, had even pretended to<br />

govern the Islands. Dr. Macpherson takes the reverse<br />

" for granted ;" it should be proved. The Scots affirm<br />

that she had possessed them from the most remote times :<br />

but the fictitious history of Donald Bane is part of that<br />

affirmation. Norway had the right of remote conquest<br />

and possession ; and had she held the Sudereys to this<br />

day, it would have been as the English Duke of Nor-<br />

wegian Normandy now holds the Channel islands.<br />

:

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